L3 CERAD SJA EXAM (2024-2025)
QUESTIONS with ANSWERS
What are 8 human factors that cause collisions ? -
<<Answers>>Fatigue
Red mist
Lack of concentration
Speed
Complacency
Frustration
Driver behaviour
Stress
You're permitted to overtake on N/S lane when : -
<<Answers>>On a one way street
Your turning left
They're turning right
Slow moving traffic
What are 3 signs or lines which prohibit overtaking ? -
<<Answers>>Overtaking sign
Zigzag lines
Solid white double lines
,What is the overtake position ? - <<Answers>>Close to
vehicle in front minimising time to perform the over take
What are 2 considerations when overtaking ? -
<<Answers>>Does my vehicle have enough power
Is my vehicle capable
Deflexion arrows tells you what ? - <<Answers>>On the road
it tells you to move back to your side of the road before a
hazard/T1 feature
4 causes of skid are ...... - <<Answers>>Harsh braking,
acceleration, speed and steering
Purpose of ABS - <<Answers>>To maintain steering control
braking harshly
You feel + see what when ABS works? -
<<Answers>>Juddery braked pedal, ABS light- illuminated
Traction control is ? - <<Answers>>Control over excessive
wheel spin on individual wheels
,Passive system - <<Answers>>Lays dormant until accident
occurs(airbags)
Active systems - <<Answers>>Engages to prevent an
accident (ABS,TCS,ESP)
Terms oversteer + under steer mean what ? -
<<Answers>>Oversteer - rear of vehicle steps out
Understeer- vehicle runs wide of intended courses
Constant amber traffic light? - <<Answers>>STOP! Only go
if past stop line or if to close to lights to stop would cause an
incident
Object falls from your vehicle, what do you do ? -
<<Answers>>Stop on hard shoulder/ emergency refuge area
Contact highway agency or police
Do not attempt to retrieve the item a collision is on
A collision is on the opposing carriageway, what do you do ?
- <<Answers>>Do not look
Do not slow down as you may cause an incident
, When joining a motorway you cross a solid white line that
separate the lanes. YES/NO - <<Answers>>No only in an
emergency
Where do you place a warning triangle behind car on
motorway/A road ? - <<Answers>>Minimum of 45m on an A
road
Do not place one on a motorway
Illuminated 50 yellow on a motorway,means? -
<<Answers>>Temporary advisory speed
Red flashing lights in central reservation ? - <<Answers>>Do
not proceed any further in any lane or hard shoulder
Flashing amber lights on motorway ? - <<Answers>>Warns
of a hazard ahead
ETB's are where on a motorway ? - <<Answers>>One mile
apart on opposites sides of the carriage to prevent pedestrians
crossing over
How far apart are the motorway exit boards ? -
<<Answers>>100 yards
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