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TEST BANK For Pilbeams Mechanical Ventilation 8th Edition by Cairo| Verified Chapter's 1 - 23 | Complete Complete A+ GRADE 2024 $19.39   Add to cart

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TEST BANK For Pilbeams Mechanical Ventilation 8th Edition by Cairo| Verified Chapter's 1 - 23 | Complete Complete A+ GRADE 2024

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TEST BANK For Pilbeams Mechanical Ventilation 8th Edition by Cairo| Verified Chapter's 1 - 23 | Complete Complete A+ GRADE 2024TEST BANK For Pilbeams Mechanical Ventilation 8th Edition by Cairo| Verified Chapter's 1 - 23 | Complete Complete A+ GRADE 2024TEST BANK For Pilbeams Mechanical Ventilation...

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  • November 14, 2024
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  • Pilbeams Mechanical Ventilation 8th Edition
  • Pilbeams Mechanical Ventilation 8th Edition
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Chapter mn1; mnBasic mnTerms mnand mnConcepts mnof mnMechanical
mnVentilation mnTest mnBank


MULTIPLE mnCHOICE

1. The mnbody’s mnmechanism mnfor mnconducting mnair mnin mnand mnout
mnof mnthe mnlungs mnis mnknown mnas mnwhich mnof mnthe mnfollowing?
a. External mnrespiration
b. Internal mnrespiration
c. Spontaneous mnventilation
d. Mechanical m n ventilation


ANS: mnC
The mnconduction mnof mnair mnin mnand mnout mnof mnthe mnbody mnis
mnknown mnas mnventilation. mnSince mnthe mnquestion mnasks mnfor
mnthe mnbody’s mnmechanism, mnthis mnwould mnbe mnspontaneous
mnventilation. mnExternal mnrespiration mninvolves mnthe mnexchange
mnof mnoxygen mn(O2) mnand mncarbon mndioxide mn(CO2) mnbetween
mnthe mnalveoli mnand mnthe mnpulmonary mncapillaries. mnInternal
mnrespiration mnoccurs mnat mnthe mncellular mnlevel mnand mninvolves
mnmovement mnof mnoxygen mnfrom mnthe mnsystemic mnblood mninto
mnthe mncells.


DIF: 1 REF: mn pg. mn3

2. Which mnof mnthe mnfollowing mnare mninvolved mnin mnexternal mnrespiration?
a. Red mn blood mncells mn and mnbody
mncells
b. Scalenes mnand mntrapezius
muscles
c. Alveoli mnand mnpulmonary
capillaries
d. External mnoblique mnand
transverse m n abdominal
m n muscles




ANS: mnC
External mnrespiration mninvolves mnthe mnexchange mnof mnoxygen
mnand mncarbon mndioxide mn(CO2) mnbetween mnthe mnalveoli mnand
mnthe mnpulmonary mncapillaries. mnInternal mnrespiration mnoccurs
mnat mnthe mncellular mnlevel mnand mninvolves mnmovement mnof
mnoxygen mnfrom mnthe mnsystemic mnblood mninto mnthe mncells.
Scalene mnand mntrapezius mnmuscles mnare mnaccessory mnmuscles
mnof mninspiration. mnExternal mnoblique mnand mntransverse

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mnabdominal mnmuscles mnare mnaccessory mnmuscles mnof
mnexpiration.

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DIF: 1 REF: mn pg. mn3

3. The mngraph mnthat mnshows mnintrapleural mnpressure
mnchanges mnduring mnnormal mnspontaneous mnbreathing mnis
mndepicted mnby mnwhich mnof mnthe mnfollowing?

a.
b.
c.
d.


ANS: mnB
During mnspontaneous mnbreathing mnthe mnintrapleural mnpressure
mndrops mnfrom mnabout mn-5 mncm mnH2O mnat mnend-expiration mnto
mnabout mn-10 mncm mnH2O mnat mnend-inspiration. mnThe mngraph
mndepicted mnfor mnanswer mnB mnshows mnthat mnchange mnfrom mn-5
mncm mnH2O mnto mn-10 mncm mnH2O.


DIF: 1 REF: mn pg. mn4

4. During mn spontaneous mn inspiration mn alveolar mn pressure mn (PA) mn is m n about:
.
a. - mn1 mncm mnH2O
b. + mn1 mncm mnH2O
c. 0 mncm mnH2O
d. 5 mncm mnH2O


ANS: mnA
-1 mncm mnH2O mnis mnthe mnlowest mnalveolar mnpressure mnwill
mnbecome mnduring mnnormal mnspontaneous mnventilation. mnDuring
mnthe mnexhalation mnof mna m n normal mnspontaneous mnbreath mnthe
mnalveolar mnpressure mnwill mnbecome mn+1 mncm mnH2O.


DIF: 1 REF: mn pg. mn3

5. The mnpressure mnrequired mnto mnmaintain mnalveolar mninflation
mnis mnknown mnas mnwhich mnof mnthe mnfollowing?

a. Transairway mnpressure mn(PTA mn)
b. Transthoracic mnpressure mn(PTT)
c. Transrespiratory mnpressure
mn (PTR)

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