CMN 548 MODULE 1 STUDY
QUESTIONS
• Which factor offers the very best threat for a kid to broaden a psychiatric sickness? •
a. Having an uncle with schizophrenia
b. Being the oldest baby in a family
c. Living with an alcoholic figure
d. Being an best child - ANS-C. Dwelling with an alcoholic figure.
1. A 15-year-antique excessive school sophomore and her mom come on your hospital because
the mom
is involved about her daughter's weight. You degree her daughter's height and weight and
achieve a BMI of 19.5 kg/m2
. Based in this facts, which of the following is appropriate?
A) Refer the affected person to a nutritionist and a psychologist because the affected person is
anorexic.
B) Reassure the mother that this is a everyday frame weight.
C) Give the affected person information approximately workout due to the fact the affected
person is obese.
D) Give the patient statistics regarding reduction of fats and cholesterol in her weight loss plan
due to the fact
she is obese.
Ans: B - ANS-
1. A 19-12 months-antique university student, Todd, is brought in your hospital by means of his
mother. She is involved
that there's something severely wrong with him. She states for the beyond 6 months his conduct
has grow to be abnormal and he has flunked out of university. Todd denies any latest illness or
accidents.
His past scientific records is fantastic most effective for a damaged foot. His parents are both
healthy. He
has a paternal uncle who had comparable symptoms in university. The affected person admits
to smoking
cigarettes and drinking alcohol. He additionally admits to marijuana use however none inside
the ultimate week. He
denies the use of every other substances. He denies any emotions of depression or tension.
While
speakme with Todd and his mother you do a entire physical exam, which is essentially
everyday. When you question him on how he is feeling, he says that he may be very worried
that
,Microsoft has stolen his software for growing a better browser. He tells you he has - ANS-
1. During an exam, the nurse can assess mental popularity through which pastime?
A Examining the sufferers electroencephalogram
B Observing the patient as she or he plays an intelligence quotient (IQ) test
C Observing the patient and inferring fitness or dysfunction
D Examining the sufferers reaction to a specific set of questions
ANS: C - ANS-
1. During an examination, the nurse can determine mental fame through which activity?
A Examining the sufferers electroencephalogram - ANS-
1. The nurse is appearing a wellknown survey. Which motion is part of the overall survey?
A Observing the sufferers body stature and nutritional fame
B Interpreting the subjective facts the affected person has suggested
C Measuring the sufferers temperature, pulse, respirations, and blood stress
D Observing unique body systems whilst performing the bodily evaluation
ANS: A - ANS-
10. A 25-12 months-vintage kind 1 diabetic clerk gives to the emergency room with shortness of
breath and states that his blood sugar become 605 at domestic. You diagnose the patient with
diabetic
ketoacidosis. What is the predicted sample of respiration?
A) Normal
B) Rapid and shallow
C) Rapid and deep
D) Slow
Ans: C - ANS-
10. A 35-year-antique stockbroker comes for your office, complaining of feeling tired and
irritable.
She additionally says she feels like not anything ever is going her manner and that nothing
accurate ever happens. When
you ask her how lengthy she has felt this way she laughs and says, "Since while have I not?"
She
relates that she has felt pessimistic approximately existence in widespread when you consider
that she turned into in excessive college. She denies
any troubles with sleep, urge for food, or concentration, and states she hasn't thought about
killing
herself. She reports no current illnesses or injuries. She is single. She smokes one percent of
cigarettes an afternoon, drinks every so often, and hasn't taken any illegal tablets on account
that college. Her mom
suffers from despair and her father has high blood pressure. On exam her important symptoms
and physical examination are unremarkable.
What mental health disease pleasant describes her signs and symptoms?
A) Major depressive episode
B) Dysthymic ailment
C) Cycloth - ANS-
,10. A affected person has been within the intensive care unit for 10 days. He has simply been
moved to the
medical-surgical unit, and the admitting nurse is making plans to carry out a intellectual status
exam. During the assessments of cognitive function, the nurse could expect that he:
a May show a few disruption in notion content material.
B Will kingdom, I am so relieved to be out of intensive care.
C Will be orientated to vicinity and person, but the affected person may not be sure of the
date.
D May display evidence of a few clouding of his stage of focus.
ANS: C - ANS-
10. When assessing an older grownup, which vital signal adjustments arise with getting old?
A Increase in pulse charge
B Widened pulse pressure
C Increase in frame temperature
d Decrease in diastolic blood stress
ANS: B - ANS-
10. When taking a records from a newly admitted affected person, the nurse notices that he
frequently pauses
and hopefully looks on the nurse. What will be the nurses first-rate response to this conduct?
A Be silent, and permit him to hold whilst he is ready.
B Smile at him and say, Dont fear approximately all of this. Im sure we are able to find out why
youre having those pains.
C Lean lower back within the chair and ask, You are searching at me kind of funny; there isnt
anything wrong, is there?
D Stand up and say, I can see that this interview is uncomfortable for you. We can
keep it another time.
ANS: A - ANS-
eleven. During a mental repute examination, the nurse desires to determine a sufferers affect.
The nurse
have to ask the affected person which query?
A How do you feel these days?
B Would you please repeat the following phrases?
C Have those medicinal drugs had any impact for your ache?
D Has this ache affected your ability to dress through yourself?
ANS: A - ANS-
11. Mrs. Lenzo weighs herself each day with a completely accurate balance-type scale. She has
noticed that over the past 2 days she has won four kilos. How could you nice explain this?
A) Attribute this to some overeating at the vacations.
B) Attribute this to carrying distinctive garb.
C) Attribute this to frame fluid.
D) Attribute this to tool inaccuracy.
Ans: C - ANS-
, eleven. Susanne is a 27-yr-antique who has had headaches, muscle aches, and fatigue for the
closing 2
months. You have finished a radical records, exam, and laboratory workup but have
now not observed a cause. What might your subsequent movement be?
A) A referral to a neurologist
B) A referral to a rheumatologist
C) To inform the patient you can't discover something
D) To screen for depression
Ans: D - ANS-
11. The nurse is examining a patient who is complaining of feeling cold. Which is a mechanism
of warmth loss in the body?
A Exercise
B Radiation
C Metabolism
D Food digestion
ANS: B - ANS-
11. Which of those statements represents subjective facts the nurse received from the patient
regarding the patients pores and skin?
A Skin seems dry.
B No lesions are apparent.
C Patient denies any color exchange.
D Lesion is referred to on the lateral element of the proper arm.
ANS: C - ANS-
12. Mr. Curtiss has a history of obesity, diabetes, osteoarthritis of the knees, HTN, and
obstructive sleep apnea. His BMI is forty three and he has been discouraged by way of his
difficulty in dropping
weight. He is also discouraged that his purpose weight is 158 kilos away. What could you tell
him?
A) "When you get right down to your purpose weight, you will sense a lot higher."
B) "Some humans appear if you want to shed pounds and others just can't, irrespective of how
tough they
try."
C) "We are developing with new drugs and methods to deal with your conditions each day."
D) "Even a weight loss of 10% can make a substantive improvement inside the issues you
mention."
Ans: D - ANS-
12. The nurse is acquiring a history from a 30-12 months-old male affected person and is
involved about
health promotion activities. Which of those questions could be appropriate to use to evaluate
fitness promoting activities for this affected person?
A Do you carry out testicular self-examinations?
B Have you ever observed any pain on your testicles?
