1. ___________% of newborns have a chief anomaly - ANS-1-2
2. _______% of women with preeclampsia expand HELLP syndrome - ANS-five
3. ______% of eclampsia and HELLP instances arise after shipping - ANS-30
4. 68% of submit partum hemorrhage deaths occur within _______hours of delivery -
ANS-forty eight
5. A hypoxic baby may additionally shunt blood faraway from the kidneys, so that it will -
ANS-lower urine output, ensuing in a drop in amniotic fluid index
6. A bad CST - ANS-indicates that the fetus is in all likelihood to live on hard work must
hard work arise within 1 week of the take a look at
7. A tremendous CST - ANS-is an indication that the fetus wishes to be introduced
8. A reactive FHR baseline begins to function at _____weeks gestation - ANS-26-28
9. A reactive FHR baseline is abolished whilst fetal pH is - ANS-<7.19
10. Accoustic stimulation isn't always for use on a fetus demonstrating - ANS-fetal
bradycardia
11. ACOG widespread for fetal monitoring for maternal abdominal trauma - ANS-Minimum of
two-6 hours
12. Acyanotic defects shunt oxygenated blood to the frame. The little one stays "pink". Name
four acyanotic defects: - ANS-Patent ductus arteriosus
13. Atrial septal defects
14. Ventricular septal illness
15. Coartication of the aorta
16. AFI of eight means how a good deal fluid? - ANS-800 cc
17. AFI of much less than five cm is considered diagnostic for oligohydramnios. 5cm equals
__________ of fluid. - ANS-500ml
18. Alpha-fetoprotein - ANS-A blood test that measures the extent of alpha-fetoprotein inside
the mothers' blood in the course of pregnancy as a hallmark of viable neural tube defects
19. Although babies born at ______weeks gestation were known to survive, maximum
government consider that _______weeks is the time of earliest survival. - ANS-22 23
20. Avoid bag and masks ventilation with the baby with congenital diaphragmatic hernia due
to the fact - ANS-air can be compelled into the gut, so that it will similarly compromise
lung area within the chest.
21. Bandl's ring - ANS-an peculiar retraction ring that takes place in obstructed labor. It is a
sign of impending rupture of the lower segment of the uterus, which becomes gradually
thinner as Bandl's ring rises upwards. Immediate action to alleviate the obstruction is
then necessary, usually within the shape of Caesarean segment
22. Baseline coronary heart price - ANS-decide the imply FHR at some stage in a ten minute
window. There desires to be 2 minutes of interpretable data to determine FHR BL. The 2
mins do now not must be continguous. They may be 2 consecutive mins or 1 minutes
, segments. It is assessed whilst the mom isn't contracting. If a FHR baseline cannot be
decided the BL is interpreted as INDETERMINATE.
23. Biparietal diameter is some of the most correct measurements for EGA within the
______________trimester - ANS-Second
24. Bishop rating - ANS-that is used to decide maternal readiness for exertions induction
(accomplished earlier than the induction. It evaluates cervical fame & fetal position. Five
elements assigned a score of zero-three. They are Dilation, Effacement, Consistency of
cervix, Position of cervix & Station of imparting part. Score of 6 or more indicates a
readiness for exertions induction.
25. Bradycardia less than 60 bpm or related to decreased variability requires -
ANS-instantaneous attentiona and collaborative management
26. Caput succedaneum - ANS-is a localized, effortlessly identifiable, tender area of the
scalp, commonly because of an extended and tough labor or vacuum extraction. Extra
fluid ought to be reabsorbed within 12 hours after beginning. Crosses suture strains.
27. Cephalohematoma - ANS-a collection of blood among the periosteal membrane and a
skull bone. Caused by way of rupture of capillaries from the stress of beginning. No
strain on brain, takes three-6 weeks to clear up
28. Changes referred to throughout significant blood loss - ANS-Rising pulse charge
29. Increase in respiratory rate
30. Skin adjustments to pallor
31. Falling blood strain (a overdue finding)
32. Decreased urinary output
33. Decreased LOC
34. Characteristic findings in FHR if mom has a widespread blood loss - ANS-Initially,
tachycardia
35. Then bradycardia
36. Sinusoidal-fetal anemia, hypoxia and acidemia
37. Persistent past due decelerations
38. Classic symptom of placental abruption - ANS-Painful vaginal bleeding after 20 weeks
gestation
39. Coarctation of the aorta - ANS-A narrowing of the top thoracic aorta that produces and
obstruction to the waft of blood thru the aorta.
40. Congenital diaphragmatic hernia - ANS-a part of the belly and intestine herniate via a big
posterolateral disorder of the diaphragm; usually occurs at the left b/c of the liver on the
right. Occurs in 1/2200 new child infants. One lung (commonly left) fails to increase
typically b/c of the stomach viscera in the thoracic cavity. This causes pulmonary
hypoplasia and ~45% mortality amongst live-born babies.
41. Contraindications (relative) to CST - ANS-excessive chance for preterm hard work,
records of uterine surgical operation, recognize placenta previa, 1/3 trimester bleeding,
incompetent cervix or more than one gestation.
42. Crown rump period is the most correct measurement for EGA whilst in the
______________trimester - ANS-First
43. Cyanotic defects shunt unoxygenated blood to the frame. The little one is "blue". Name
three cyanotic defects: - ANS-Tetralogy of Fallot
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