CNUR 302: Pediatric Pain, Pain theory and Nursing interventions questions with correct answers
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Course
RN- Nursing
Institution
RN- Nursing
Behavioural measures of pain Correct Answer-Distress measures such as crying, facial expression and body movements occur in response to acute painful procedures and are associated with pain.
Facial expressions that indicate pain Correct Answer-- Brow bulge, eye squeeze, nasolabial furrow, and st...
CNUR 302: Pediatric Pain, Pain theory and Nursing
interventions questions with correct answers
Behavioural measures of pain Correct Answer-Distress measures such as
crying, facial expression and body movements occur in response to acute
painful procedures and are associated with pain.
Facial expressions that indicate pain Correct Answer-- Brow bulge, eye
squeeze, nasolabial furrow, and stretched open lips
Behavioural pain scales may be more time consuming to conduct than
obtaining self-reports
Nonpharmacological Management: Correct Answer-Distraction,
relaxation, guided imagery and cutaneous stimulation
General pain strategies Correct Answer-- Use nonpain descriptors: heat
or pinch.
o Stay with child
o Support parents to stay with child
o Reassure child the pain is not there fault
Distraction: Correct Answer-- Radio, TV- Whatever is best for the child
o Deep breath and blow it out until told to stop
o Blow the hurt away
o Use humor, telling jokes, watching cartoons
o Have child read or play
,- Relaxation: Correct Answer--With young child hold them, rock them
-Ask older children to take a deep breath
- Guided imagery: Correct Answer-o Have the child describe details of
the event
o Write down or record the script
Kangaroo care Correct Answer-Skin-to-skin holding of infants, dressed
only in diapers, against their mother's skin.
Codeine in children Correct Answer-no longer recommended as a pain
relief medication for children.
neuropathic pain Correct Answer-Gabapentin, carbamazepine, and
clonazepam
Severe resp depression from opioids Correct Answer-Naloxone
Purpose of pain management Correct Answer-Optimize prevention
assessment and management of pain in children
Types of pain children experience Correct Answer-Procedural pain, Pain
related to acute and chronic diseases, pre and post op pain, recurrent and
chronic pain such as abdo or headache.
, Pain assessment Correct Answer--Standard of care
-Pain can be influenced by cultural beliefs
-Pain will be reassessed within 1 hour of a pain management
intervention and reassessment will continue q4h or more often until pain
relief is achieved
every patient will have a pain assessment at these times Correct
Answer--time of healthcare interaction or admission
-With vital signs
-When the patient is at risk for pain and or receiving pain management
interventions
Acute pain Correct Answer-Is of sudden onset, it felt immediately
following injury, is severe in intensity but usually short.
Chronic pain Correct Answer-Continuous or recurrent pain that persists
beyond the normal time of healing. May begin as acute and persist for
long periods of time.
Analgesics should be given based on four principles Correct Answer--
By the WHO ladder
-By the clock
-By the appropriate route
-By the child
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