BIO 669 Fluid And Electrolyte Balance/acid Base Ba
BIO 669 Fluid and electrolyte balance/acid base ba
Exam (elaborations)
BIO 669 Fluid and electrolyte balance/acid base balance Northern Kentucky University
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Course
BIO 669 Fluid and electrolyte balance/acid base ba
Institution
BIO 669 Fluid And Electrolyte Balance/acid Base Ba
Aldosterone is influenced by what? - answercirculating blood volume, blood pressure, plasma concentrations of sodium and potassium
What is released when circulating blood volume of bp is decreased or sodium is decreased or potassium is increased? - answerrenin is secreted and released by the kid...
BIO 669 FLUID AND
ELECTROLYTE
[Document subti tle]
BALANCE/ACID BASE
BALANCE NORTHERN
KENTUCKY UNIVERSITY
, BIO 669 FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE/ACID
BASE BALANCE NORTHERN KENTUCKY UNIVERSITY
Aldosterone is influenced by what? - answercirculating blood volume, blood pressure, plasma
concentrations of sodium and potassium
What is released when circulating blood volume of bp is decreased or sodium is decreased or
potassium is increased? - answerrenin is secreted and released by the kidneys
Renin stimulates the release of what? - answerangiotensin
Water balance is primarily regulated by what? - answerantidiuretic hormone (adh, vasopressin)
Adh secretion increases what? - answerwater reabsorption into the plasma
What are thirst receptors called? - answerosmolality receptors
What are osmolality receptors stimulated by? - answerhyperosmolality and plasma volume
depletion
Volume receptors and baroreceptors stimulate the release of _______ from the ______ and
stimulate thirst due to fluid loss - answeradh; pituitary gland
If sodium levels rise too much, _____________ will be stimulated to be released to aid in the
retention of water - answeradh
An isotonic fluid excess is called? - answerhypervolemia
Excessive administration of iv fluids can lead to? - answerhypervolemia
Hypersecretion of aldosterone can lead to? - answerhypervolemia
What are the symptoms of hypervolemia? - answerdistended neck veins, increased bp,
increased hydrostatic pressure leading to edema formation
Hypervolemia is treated with? - answerdiuretics
Aldosterone enhances the loss of____________ - answerpotassium
Sodium and chloride balance is maintained by______________________ - answerrenin-
angiotensin-aldosterone system
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