Epigenetics Correct Ans-all heritable changes in gene expression and chromatin organization
that are independent of the DNA sequence itself.
Codon Correct Ans-a three-nucleotide sequence in which the DNA's triple code is written
onto the mRNA.
Anticodon Correct Ans-three-nucleotide sequence on a tRNA molecule that helps match the
appropriate amino acid with a specific mRna codon.
Gergor Mendel Correct Ans-he observed the results of crossing breeding pea plants.
Evolution Correct Ans-the change in allele frequency over time.
Population Correct Ans-cluster of individuals of the same species who share a common
geographic area and find their mates more often in their own cluster than in others.
Gene pool Correct Ans-all the alleles within a population.
Mutation Correct Ans-change to the nucleotide sequence in the DNA.
, Gene Flow Correct Ans-movement of alleles within and between populations.
Nonrandom Mating Correct Ans-pattern of mating in which individuals mate preferentially
with certain others
Inbreeding Correct Ans-mating among close genetic relatives.
Assortative Mating Correct Ans-mate selection based on similarity (positive assortative) or
differences (negative assortative) in traits.
Genetic Drift Correct Ans-random changes in allele frequencies across generations
Founder Effect Correct Ans-evolutionary process in which a small group of individuals
account for all of the genetic variation in a large population.
Bottleneck Correct Ans-dramatic reduction of a population such that the genetic diversity in
the population is substantially curtailed.
Natural Selection Correct Ans-process by which the better fit variants in a population
become over represented over time.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller ExamRoom. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.