100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
2024 Newest|Literary Criticism| UPDATE|COMPREHENSIVE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS|GET IT 100% ACCURATE $12.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

2024 Newest|Literary Criticism| UPDATE|COMPREHENSIVE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS|GET IT 100% ACCURATE

 6 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Prep Tests
  • Institution
  • Prep Tests

2024 Newest|Literary Criticism| UPDATE|COMPREHENSIVE FREQUENTLY MOST TESTED QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS|GET IT 100% ACCURATE Cambridge School (1920s-1930s): - ANSWER-A group of scholars at Cambridge University who rejected historical and biographical analysis of texts in favor of close readi...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 23  pages

  • November 11, 2024
  • 23
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Prep Tests
  • Prep Tests
avatar-seller
EmilyCharlene
2024 Newest|Literary Criticism|2024-2025 UPDATE|COMPREHENSIVE FREQUENTLY
MOST TESTED QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS|GET IT 100% ACCURATE




Cambridge School (1920s-1930s): - ANSWER✔✔-A group of scholars at Cambridge

University who rejected historical and biographical analysis of texts in favor of close

readings of the texts themselves.


Chicago School (1950s): - ANSWER✔✔-A group, formed at the University of Chicago in

the 1950s, that drew on Aristotle's distinctions between the various elements within a

narrative to analyze the relation between form and structure. Critics and Criticisms:

Ancient and Modern (1952) is the major work of the Chicago School.


Deconstruction (1967-present): - ANSWER✔✔-A philosophical approach to reading,

first advanced by Jacques Derrida that attacks the assumption that a text has a single,

stable meaning. Derrida suggests that all interpretation of a text simply constitutes

further texts, which means there is no "outside the text" at all. Therefore, it is impossible

for a text to have stable meaning. The practice of deconstruction involves identifying

the contradictions within a text's claim to have a single, stable meaning, and showing

that a text can be taken to mean a variety of things that differ significantly from what it

purports to mean.


Feminist criticism (1960s-present): - ANSWER✔✔-An umbrella term for a number of

different critical approaches that seek to distinguish the human experience from the


Copyright ©EMILYCHARLENE2025. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Page 1/23

,male experience. Feminist critics draw attention to the ways in which patriarchal social

structures have marginalized women and male authors have exploited women in their

portrayal of them. Although feminist criticism dates as far back as Mary

Wollstonecraft's A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792) and had some significant

advocates in the early 20th century, such as Virginia Woolf and Simone de Beauvoir, it

did not gain widespread recognition as a theoretical and political movement until the

1960s and 1970s.


Psychoanalytic criticism (1930-present) - ANSWER✔✔-Any form of criticism that draws

on psychoanalysis, the practice of analyzing the role of unconscious psychological

drives and impulses in shaping human behavior or artistic production. The three main

schools of psychoanalysis are named for the three leading figures in developing

psychoanalytic theory: Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung, and Jacques Lacan.


Freudian criticism (c. 1900-present): - ANSWER✔✔-The view of art as the imagined

fulfillment of wishes that reality denies. According to Freud, artists sublimate their

desires and translate their imagined wishes into art. We, as an audience, respond to the

sublimated wishes that we share with the artist. Working from this view, an artist's

biography becomes a useful tool in interpreting his or her work. "Freudian criticism" is

also used as a term to describe the analysis of Freudian images within a work of art.


Jungian criticism (1920s-present): - ANSWER✔✔-A school of criticism that draws on

Carl Jung's theory of the collective unconscious, a reservoir of common thoughts and

experiences that all cultures share. Jung holds that literature is an expression of the
Copyright ©EMILYCHARLENE2025. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Page 2/23

, main themes of the collective unconscious, and critics often invoke his work in

discussions of literary archetypes. These archetypes are Shadow, Anima, Animus,

Spirit.


Lacanian criticism (c. 1977-present): - ANSWER✔✔-Criticism based on Jacques Lacan's

view that the unconscious, and our perception of ourselves, is shaped in the "symbolic"

order of language rather than in the "imaginary" order of prelinguistic thought. Lacan is

famous in literary circles for his influential reading of Edgar Allan Poe's "The Purloined

Letter.


Marxist criticism (1930-present) - ANSWER✔✔-An umbrella term for a number of

critical approaches to literature that draw inspiration from the social and economic

theories of Karl Marx. Marx maintained that material production, or economics,

ultimately determines the course of history, and in turn influences social

structures.These social structures, Marx argued, are held in place by the dominant

ideology, which serves to reinforce the interests of the ruling class. Marxist criticism

approaches literature as a struggle with social realities and ideologies.


Frankfurt School (c. 1923-1970): - ANSWER✔✔-A group of German Marxist thinkers

associated with the Institute for Social Research in Frankfurt. These thinkers applied the

principles of Marxism to a wide range of social phenomena, including literature. Major

members of the Frankfurt School include Theodor Adorno, Max Horkheimer, Walter

Benjamin, Herbert Marcuse, and Jürgen Habermas.


Copyright ©EMILYCHARLENE2025. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Page 3/23

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller EmilyCharlene. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

72042 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$12.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart