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Test bank for exploring psychology 11th edition myers full chapter Questions and Detailed Correct Answers 100% Complete Solution Guaranteed Success

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  • November 11, 2024
  • 214
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • 11th edition
  • test bank for exploring psychology 11th edition
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, DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Exploring Psychology 11th Edition Myers r r r r r r r r r




Name: Class: Date: r




Chapter 01: Multiple Choice 2r r r r




1. Psychologists attempt to let the facts speak for themselves by using an approach that is best described as
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


a. empirical.
b. psychodynamic.
c. introspective.
d. clinical.
ANSWER: a r




2. What is an evidence-based method that draws on both observation and experimentation?
r r r r r r r r r r r


a. an empirical approach r r



b. critical thinking r



c. structuralism
d. functionalism
ANSWER: a r




3. What does it mean to use an empirical approach?
r r r r r r r r


a. to examine assumptions, appraise the source, and evaluate evidence
r r r r r r r r



b. to rely on evidence from both observation and experimentation
r r r r r r r r



c. to use introspection to reveal the structure of the human mind
r r r r r r r r r r



d. to examine how humans adapt, survive, and flourish
r r r r r r r



ANSWER: b r




4. Using scientific methods to investigate the claim that an optimistic outlook on life improves people's physical
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


health best illustrates
r r r


a. a psychodynamic perspective.
r r



b. an empirical approach.r r



c. behavior genetics. r



d. functionalism.
ANSWER: b r




5. As scientists, psychologists adopt an attitude of skepticism because they believe that
r r r r r r r r r r r


a. people are unlikely to reveal what they are really thinking.
r r r r r r r r r



b. most commonsense ideas about human behavior are wrong.
r r r r r r r



c. claims about human behavior need to be supported with evidence.
r r r r r r r r r



d. people usually have ulterior motives for acting. r r r r r r



ANSWER: c r




6. Heather claims that her dreams accurately predict future events. Her sister, however, insists that Heather's
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


belief needs to be empirically tested. Heather's sister best illustrates the scientific attitude of
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


a. pride.
b. skepticism.
c. practicality.
Copyright rMacmillan rLearning. rPowered rby rCognero. Page r1


mynursytest.store

, DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Exploring Psychology 11th Edition Myers
r r r r r r r r r




Name: Class: Date: r




Chapter 01: Multiple Choice 2
r r r r




d. introspection.
ANSWER: b r




7. Recognizing that our explanations for our own and others' behaviors may be incorrect best illustrates an
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


element of the scientific attitude known as
r r r r r r r


a. practicality.
b. self-control.
c. humility.
d. curiosity.
ANSWER: c r




8. Which of the following is NOT a component of the scientific attitude?
r r r r r r r r r r r


a. curiosity
b. skepticism
c. humility
d. speculation
ANSWER: d r




9. When psychologists insist that "the rat is always right," they are emphasizing the scientific attitude of
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


a. humility.
b. respect for animals. r r



c. curiosity.
d. skepticism.
ANSWER: a r




10. Critical thinkers can best be described as
r r r r r r


a. questioning.
b. cynical.
c. pessimistic.
d. impatient.
ANSWER: a r




11. The term used to indicate smart thinking is
r r r r r r r


a. critical thinking. r



b. introspection.
c. speculation.
d. emergent thinking. r



ANSWER: a r




12. A refusal to consider potential evidence that might conflict with one's preconceived ideas best illustrates a
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


lack of
r r




Copyright rMacmillan rLearning. rPowered rby rCognero. Page r2


mynursytest.store

, DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Exploring Psychology 11th Edition Myers
r r r r r r r r r




Name: Class: Date: r




Chapter 01: Multiple Choice 2
r r r r




a. a psychodynamic perspective.
r r



b. critical thinking. r



c. culture.
d. introspection.
ANSWER: b r




13. One of your professors has used observational evidence to justify a cause-effect conclusion. Questioning the
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


validity of drawing this conclusion from the evidence best illustrates
r r r r r r r r r r


a. critical thinking. r



b. a biopsychosocial approach.
r r



c. Freudian psychology. r



d. introspection.
ANSWER: a r




14. Who was the first to theorize about learning and memory, motivation and emotion, and perception and
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


personality?
r


a. Wundt
b. James
c. Aristotle
d. Washburn
ANSWER: c r




15. The first psychological laboratory was established by
r r r r r r


a. John Watson. r



b. Wilhelm Wundt. r



c. Sigmund Freud. r



d. Jean Piaget. r



ANSWER: b r




16. One of the earliest schools of thought in psychology was
r r r r r r r r r


a. psychiatry.
b. structuralism.
c. cognitive neuroscience. r



d. humanistic psychology. r



ANSWER: b r




17. Which school of thought in psychology attempted to identify the basic elements of the mind?
r r r r r r r r r r r r r r


a. structuralism
b. functionalism
c. behaviorism
d. psychoanalysis
Copyright rMacmillan rLearning. rPowered rby rCognero. Page r3


mynursytest.store

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