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NBCE Part II: Chiropractic principles Exam Questions and Answers
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NBCE Part II: Chiropractic principles Exam Questions and Answers DD Palmer: Who was he? Fist to use? Foundation of Chiropractic? Theory? Causes? Coined? Learned from? Philosophy? What is similar to innate? - ANSWER-Discoverer/founder of chiropractic (1895) First to use short levers (SP and TP) ...

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  • November 11, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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NBCE Part II: Chiropractic principles

Exam Questions and Answers


DD Palmer: Who was he? Fist to use? Foundation of Chiropractic? Theory? Causes? Coined? Learned

from? Philosophy? What is similar to innate? - ANSWER✔✔-Discoverer/founder of chiropractic (1895)


First to use short levers (SP and TP)


TONE is the foundation of chiropractic


Nerve compression theory


Causes of subluxation: CHEMICAL (toxins), MECHANICAL (trauma), PSYCHIC (thoughts)


Coined INNATE from christianity


Learned chiropractic from Eastern European Bone Setters


Chiropractic philosophy based on principle of STRUCTURE (spinal column) to FUNCTION (nervous

system)


Homeostatis is similar to innate --> self regulating and self healing


vitalism->suggsts body requires something greater than physical and chemical processes to function


BJ Palmer: Name? Who was he? What did he do? Theory? Chart? Technique? Instrument? Philosophy? -

ANSWER✔✔-Bartlett Joshua


Developer of chiropractic




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Meric chart of nerve tracing


HIO technique - only C1 and C2 were capable of subluxating and producing significant problems;Cord

compression theory


Neurocalometer - detected heat imbalances


Carver - ANSWER✔✔-Subluxations are from abnormal biomechanics caused by muscle imbalance in a

weight bearing spine. Pelvic distortion model (basic distortion of the spine starts in the pelvis)


Cox/McManus - ANSWER✔✔-Flexion/distraction - developed a protocol for the treatment of lumbar disc

protrusion, spondylolisthesis, facet syndrome, subluxation, and scoliotic curves


DeJarnette - ANSWER✔✔-SOT - CSF flow through the pumping action of the sacrum and the cranial dura

matter


Gillet - ANSWER✔✔-considers the process of mechanical joint dysfunction thru 3 diff phases of joint

dysfunc= muscular, ligamentous, articular. ligamentous and articular fixations most signif


Faye - ANSWER✔✔-Fixation theory of joint hypomobility


Gonstead - ANSWER✔✔-Subluxations are all posterior with disc wedging


Grostic - ANSWER✔✔-Upper cervical specific, dentate ligament


Hadley - ANSWER✔✔-Found that disc herniations, exostoses or subluxations may produce pressure on

the dorsal nerve root


Hahnemann - ANSWER✔✔-Father of Homeopathy (treats patients with heavily diluted preparations

which are thought to cause effects similar to the symptoms presented)


Hippocrates - ANSWER✔✔-Father of modern medicine, first to manipulate

Copyright ©Stuvia International BV 2010-2024 Page 2/23

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Illi - ANSWER✔✔-Joint hypermobility, described SI movement and pelvic dynamics, discovered and

tested SI ligaments


Kirkaldv/Willis - ANSWER✔✔-3 phase model of Instablity: (degeneration)->Dysfunction, unstable,

stabilization(joint hypomobility, instability, degneration)


Korr - ANSWER✔✔-Segmental facilitation theory


Established the concept of subluxation creating a hyperactive nervous system, rather than a decrease in

nerve impulses, muscle is central to his theory


Langworthy, Smith and Paxson - ANSWER✔✔-Wrote the first chiropractic textbook in 1906, people

started to research and incorporate motion instead of "bone out of place" idea


Skip Lantz - ANSWER✔✔-Revised Faye's concept of the vertebral subluxation complex (VSC)


Logan - ANSWER✔✔-Founder of Logan Basic technique, sacrum as keystone to spine, first to use heel

lifts


Selve - ANSWER✔✔-General Adaptation syndrome, under optimum conditions the body can respond to

stressors


Stephenson - ANSWER✔✔-Wrote chiropractic textbook, identified 33 principles of chiropractic, and

safety pin cycle


Andrew Taylor Still - ANSWER✔✔-Founder of Osteopathy in 1856, related the integrity of the spine and

skeleton to the proper functioning of circulatory system


Samuel Weed - ANSWER✔✔-Named chiropractic


Core to Chiropractic paradigm #1 - ANSWER✔✔-body is self regulating and self healing organism

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