Exam (elaborations)
ACNP 1 DM- Questions and Answers
- Course
- Institution
ACNP 1 DM- Questions and Answers
[Show more]
Content preview
ACNP 1 DM- Questions and AnswersFirst line treatment in DM type 2 Correct Ans-Metformin, no hypo and helps weight loss
Metformin contraindicated in Correct Ans-Renal failure, hold with radioactive dye
Second generation sulfonylureas Correct Ans-Glipizide, glyburide, glimepiride
Sulfonyleureas can causes Correct Ans-hypoglycemia, wt gain
the mechanism of action of sulfonylureas is as:
a. an antagonist of insulin receptor site activity
b. a product that enhances insulin release
c. a facilitator of renal glucose excretion
d. an agent that can reduce hepatic glucose production Correct Ans-b. a product that enhances
insulin release
hemoglobin A1c best provides information on glucose control over the past:
a. 1 - 29 days
b. 21 - 47 days
c. 48- 63 days
d. 64 to 90 days Correct Ans-d. 64 to 90 days
, Acarbose & Miglitol disadvantage Correct Ans-flatulance, not monotherapy
Piogitazone and Rosiglitazone Correct Ans-thiazolidinediones; Black box warning for HF,
measure ALT!
Meglintinides help with Correct Ans-post prandial Hyperglycemia
exenatide use can lead to Correct Ans-pancreatitis, gastroparesis, thyroid CA. GLP-1
mechanism of action of the DPP-4 Correct Ans-(gliptins) a drug that increases levels of
incretin, increasing synthesis and release of insulin from pancreatic beta cells
mechanism of action of exenatide Correct Ans-drug that stimulates insulin production in
response to increase in plasma glucose, slows gastric emptying
Somogyi Effect Correct Ans-Nocturnal hypoglycemia which rebounds to elevated glucose
Dawn phenomenon Correct Ans-tissue desensitized to insulin nocturnally. Progressively
elevated insulin throughout the night
DKA occurs in Correct Ans-Type 1 possibly from infection
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller ExamRoom. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67866 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now