NU301 hepatobiliary Exam 3 Pre Questions Fully Solved Solutions.
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Course
NU301
Institution
NU301
complications of hepatitis - Answer § Acute liver failure
§ Chronic hepatitis
§ Some HBV and majority of HCV infections
§ Cirrhosis
§ Portal hypertension
§ Hepatocellular carcinoma
§ Hepatic encephalopathy
nursing care for hepatitis - Answer no ETOH or drugs detoxified by live...
-IV =drugs, risky sex, RUQ discomfort, wt loss/anorexia/n/v, myalgia and arthralgias, urine and stool
color,
hepatitis A virus - Answer fecal-oral route, contaminated food/water
mild-acute liver failure
prevent; vaccine and hand hygiene
hepatitis B virus ( HAV) - Answer acute or chronic disease, transmitted perinatally, percutaneously via
small cuts and exposure to infection,
risk; anal, anything w blood and needles, open wounds
hepatitis C virus - Answer acute; asymptomatic
chronic; liver damage
, most common to go to chronic hepatitis, blood/percutaneous transmission
Hepatitis D virus (HDV) - Answer "delta virus", cant survive on own, transmitted percutaneously/blood
hepatitis E virus - Answer fecal-oral route via drinking water
hepatitis tx for n/v/ anorexia - Answer small frequent meals,
discharge for hepatitis - Answer safe sex, tell partner, balanced small meals, rest between activity,
report/ expect s/sx of coke colored urine
cirrhosis - Answer scarring of hepatic tissue, end of chronic liver disease
laennec's= alcohol induced
cirrhosis s/sx - Answer SOB, jaundice, increased abd. girth, § Abd pain and bloating
§ Enlarged spleen
§ Elevated liver enzymes
§ Increased risk of bleeding
§ Thrombocytopenia
§ Prolonged PT
§ Hemorrhoids
§ Elevated serum ammonia levels
§ Changes in level of consciousness
§ Changes in motor function
§ hyponatremia
s/sx of Laennec's cirrhosis - Answer normal cirrhosis s/sx + fibrosis around central veins, spider
angiomas on abd. palmer edema/ stomach
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