What region of the cerebral cortex transmits sensations? Thalamus is the
answer.
What region of the cerebral cortex regulates temperature and sleep? -
ANSWER: Hypothalamus. (Z degrees)
, What area of the brain governs voluntary motions, balance, and muscular tone
yet acts fully below the conscious level? - ANSWER Cerebellum
The Midbrain, Pons, and Medulla comprise the ________________. -
ANSWER: Brain stem
There are two major sensory pathways: ____________ and ____________. -
ANSWER: Spinothalamic tract and posterior columns.
Pain, temperature. Sensory input is part of the lateral region of the sensory tract,
whereas strong or light touch is part of the anterior portion. - ANSWER
Spinothalamic
What sensory tract includes position, proprioception, vibration, and tactile
discrimination? - Answer: Posterior columns.
What are the three main motor pathways? - ANSWER 1. Corticospinal /
Pyramidal.
2. Extrapyramidal.
3. Cerebellar.
The NP detects abnormalities in skilled, deliberate voluntary movement and
determines which primary motor route may be compromised. - ANSWER
Cortico-spinal / pyramidal
What primary motor route includes gross automatic movements as well as
muscle control? - Answer: Extrapyramidal.
Which primary motor route is responsible for maintaining equilibrium and
posture? - ANSWER Cerebellar
The PNS sends input to the CNS via _____________ fibers. - Answer: Sensory
Afferent
The PNS receives signals from the CNS via ___________________ fibers. -
ANSWER: Motor Efferent
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