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ANT 2100 Mehta Final Exam Questions and Answers $10.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

ANT 2100 Mehta Final Exam Questions and Answers

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  • Course
  • ANT 2100
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  • ANT 2100

ANT 2100 Mehta Final Exam Questions and Answers

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  • November 10, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • ANT 2100
  • ANT 2100
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ANT 2100 Mehta Final Exam Questions
and Answers

faunal assemblage - Answers -the animal remains recovered from an archaeological
site

kill sites - Answers -places where animals were killed in the past

Zooarchaeologist - Answers -An archaeologist who specializes in the study of the
animal remains recovered from archaeological sites.

faunal analysis - Answers -identification and interpretation of animal remains from an
archaeological site

Number of Identified Specimens (NISP) - Answers -the raw number of identified bones
(specimens) per species; a largely outmoded way of comparing archaeological bone
frequencies

Minimum Number of Individuals (MNI) - Answers -the smallest number of individuals
necessary to account for all identified bones

axial skeleton - Answers -the head, mandibles, vertebrae, ribs, sacrum and tail of an
animal skeleton

appendicular skeleton - Answers -all parts of an animal excluding the axial skeleton

Seasonality - Answers -an estimate of the part of the year a particular archaeological
site was occupied

Puna - Answers -Native American (Quechua) term for the treeless, windswept
tablelands and basins of the higher Andes

ch'arki - Answers -Native South American (Quechua) term for freeze-dried llama and
alpaca meat

macrobotanical remains - Answers -Nonmicroscopic plant remains recovered from an
archaeological site.

Paleoethnobotanist - Answers -an archaeologist who analyzes and interprets plant
remains from archaeological sites in order to understand past interactions between
human populations and plants

, Coprolite - Answers -Desiccated feces, often containing macrobotanical remains, pollen,
and the remains of small animals.

Palynology - Answers -the study of pollen and spores

pollen diagram - Answers -a chart showing the changing frequencies of different
identified pollens through time from samples taken from archaeological or other sites

Clovis - Answers -The earliest well-established Native American culture, distributed
throughout much of North America and dating 10,900 to 11,200 BC.

Phytoliths - Answers -tiny silica particles contained in plants

Bioarchaeology - Answers -the study of human remains in an archaeological context

Osteology - Answers -Study of bones

burial population - Answers -A set of human burials that come from a limited region and
a limited time period. The more limited the region and the time period, the more
accurate will be inferences drawn from analysis of the burials.

charnel house - Answers -A structure that eastern Native Americans used to lay out the
dead where the body would decompose. The bones would later be gathered and buried
or cremated.

bundle burial - Answers -Burial of a person's bones, bundled together, after the flesh
has been removed or allowed to decay off the bones.

sciatic notch - Answers -the angled edge of both halves of the posterior (rear) side of
the pelvis; measurement of this angle is used to determine sex in human skeletons.
Although its width varies among populations, narrow notches indicate a male and wider
notches indicate a female.

Epiphyses - Answers -ends of long bones that consist of compact bone externally and
spongy bone internally (most bones are fused by age 25)

pubic symphysis - Answers -Where the two halves of the pelvis meet in the groin area;
the appearance of its articulating surface can be used to age skeletons.

Paleopathology - Answers -the study of ancient patterns of disease, disorders, and
trauma

porotic hyperostosis - Answers -A symptom of iron deficiency anemia in which the skull
takes on a porous appearance.

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