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Rehab. Essential Considerations in Designing a Rehab Program Questions and Answers 100% Correct
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Rehab. Essential Considerations in Designing a Rehab Program
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Rehab. Essential Considerations inDesigning a Rehab Program
working definition of injury: - answer damage caused by physical trauma sustained by
tissues of the body
what results from joint or other anatomical structure damage? - answer normal
biomechanical function is compromised. acute or chronic injury
Adaptive changes that occur that alter the manner in which various forces collectively
act upon that joint to produce motion, are referred to as what? – answer path mechanics
of injury
Biomechanics of joint motion are changed as a result of? - answer injury
what must an AT have in order to be effective in designing a rehabilitation protocol? -
answer a solid foundation of biomechanics and functional human anatomy
a solid foundation of biomechanics and functional human anatomy, what will help with?
- answerIdentifying existing adaptive or compensatory changes in motion and knowing
what must be done in a rehabilitation program to correct the pathomechanics
What happens to NM control after an ACL tear? - answerpattern changes to
accommodate.
Reduction of quad contraction
Increase contraction of hamstrings.
AT needs to reprogram locomotor process to prevent anterior translation of the tibia
The kinetic chain is composed of? - answer-Muscle, tendon, ligament, facia
-Articular system, neural system
What is the result of any of the systems of the kinetic chain not working efficiently? -
answerOther systems are forced to adapt and compensate, leading to overload,
decreased performance and predictable patters of injury.
How is optimal neuromuscular efficiency achieved during functional activities? -
answerFunctional integration of the kinetic chain systems.
Optimal performance of all contributing components of the kinetic chain results in? -
answer-appropriate length-tension relationships
-optimal force-couple relationships
-precise arthrokinematics
, -optimal NM control
arthrokinematics - answerphysiology of joint motion
Understanding the kinetic chain means understanding that dysfunctions in one system
leads to? - answercompensations and adaptations in the other systems
Which systems play a significant role in the functional pathology of the kinetic chain? -
answerMyofacial, neuromuscular, and articular
When discussing the kinetic chain, what needs to be addressed by the AT when
developing a comprehensive rehabilitation program? - answerMuscle imbalances,
myofacial adhesions, altered arthrokinematics and abnormal neuromuscular control
What is underachieve or INHIBITED in upper crossed syndrome? - answerDeep neck
(cervical) flexors, lower trap, serratus anterior
What is overactive or FACILITATED in upper crossed syndrome? - answerSCM,
pectoralis, upper trap, levator scap
What is underachieve or INHIBITED in lower crossed syndrome? - answerabdominals,
glute min, med, and max
What is overactive or FACILITATED in lower crossed syndrome? - answerrectus
femoris, iliopsoas, thoraco-lumbar extensors
What are the essential considerations for designing a rehab program? - answerprimary
goal is to create environment for the athlete that is safe and when the injury occurs shift
the focus from prevention to rehab.
For rehab, What is the AT responsible for in the sports medicine setting? -
answerdesign, implementation and supervision
An AT overseeing protocol must understand what? - answer-Knowledge of how injury
was sustained
-Major anatomical structures affected
-Degree and grade of trauma
-Stage/ phase of the injury healing
What are the principles of rehab? - answerAvoid aggravation, Timing, Compliance,
Individualization, Specific sequencing, Intensity, Total patient
The AT is a primary or secondary member of the rehab team - answerPrimary
The physician is a primary or secondary member of the rehab team - answerPrimary
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