HTHSCI 1RR3 (SDoH) Unit 1, 2 & 3 Review Questions and Correct Answers
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HTHSCI 1RR3 Unit 1, 2 & 3
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HTHSCI 1RR3 Unit 1, 2 & 3
HTHSCI 1RR3 (SDoH) Unit 1, 2 & 3 Review Questions and Correct AnswersHTHSCI 1RR3 (SDoH) Unit 1, 2 & 3 Review Questions and Correct AnswersHTHSCI 1RR3 (SDoH) Unit 1, 2 & 3 Review Questions and Correct Answers
Define social determinants of health - ANSWER-Social and economic factors that influence's...
HTHSCI 1RR3 (SDoH) Unit 1, 2 & 3
Review Questions and Correct Answers
Define social determinants of health - ANSWER-Social and economic factors that
influence's peoples health
What factors go into your health? - ANSWER-Socioeconomic - 40%
Physical Environment - 10%
Health Behaviours - 30%
Health Care - 20%
WHO Conceptual Framework: Socioeconomic & Political Context - ANSWER-
Governance
Macroeconomic Policies
Social Policies
Public Policies
Culture & Societal Values
*These are structural determinants (social determinants of health inequities)
WHO Conceptual Framework: Socioeconomic Position - ANSWER-Social Class
Gender
Racism
Education > Occupation > Income
*These are structural determinants (social determinants of health inequities)
WHO Conceptual Framework: Intermediary Determinants - ANSWER-Material
Circumstances (living & working conditions, food availability, etc.)
Behaviours and Biological Factors
Psychological Factors
*Intermediary Determinants (social determinants of health)
Societal Factors - ANSWER-Shape health & explain health inequities (ie. income &
employment)
Societal Forces - ANSWER-Shape quality & distribution of these factors (ie. social &
political forces)
, Health Inequities - ANSWER-Differences in health status or in the distribution of health
resources between different population groups arising from social conditions
Income Inequality - ANSWER-A great difference in income distributions within the
population which results in a small percentage of the population having a high income
Precariat - ANSWER-A social class existing without predictability or security
Bartley Typology - ANSWER-Income is an excellent marker for a cluster of other life
circumstances; mediated by education
Material
Cultural/Behavioural
Psychosocial
Life course
Political Economy
Inequality - ANSWER-Unbalanced conditions (more quantitative) - may not be unfair
Inequity - ANSWER-The state of being unfair or unjust (more qualitative) -
Refers to unfair, avoidable differences arising from poor governance, corruption or
cultural exclusion
Affects specific groups
Health Literacy - ANSWER-The understanding people have of their own health & how to
access health services & information
Social Gradient - ANSWER-Higher Income results in better health outcomes & vice
versa regardless of location
Criteria to receive OHIP - ANSWER-Ontario Primary Residence
Been in Ontario for 153 days of a 12 month period
Since moving to Ontario, must be here for 153 days of the first 183 days
1974 - Lalonde Report "The White Paper" - ANSWER--Questioning the efficacy of
medical interventions (government spending on healthcare)
-Primary activities of the health care sector was "sick care"
-Changes in lifestyles or social & physical environments would lead to more
improvements in health than would be achieved by spending more money on existing
health care delivery systems
-Preventing illness is better than treating illness
-Gave rise to many proactive health promotion programs
What are the 4 determinants concluded by the Lalonde report? - ANSWER-Biological
Factors
Lifestyle
Environment
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