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Exam (elaborations)

ANFS240 - Quiz 2 Questions and Answers (100% Pass)

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  • ANFS240
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  • ANFS240

Guard Hairs -"Standard" hair that is uniformly arranged and form a slick topcoat -Assist with thermoregulation and keeping animals dry and clean -Examples: bristles on a pig, horse mane, cow tail, featherings on legs and tail of dogs Wool Hair -Thin, wavy and usually shorter than guard h...

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  • November 8, 2024
  • 28
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • ANFS240
  • ANFS240
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ANFS240 - Quiz 2 Questions and
Answers (100% Pass)
Guard Hairs


✓ -"Standard" hair that is uniformly arranged and form a slick topcoat

✓ -Assist with thermoregulation and keeping animals dry and clean

✓ -Examples: bristles on a pig, horse mane, cow tail, featherings on legs

and tail of dogs




Wool Hair


✓ -Thin, wavy and usually shorter than guard hairs

✓ -Creates a soft undercoat under the guard hairs

✓ -Examples: sheep, angora and cashmere goats, angora rabbits, and

aplacas




Tactile Hair




Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1|Page | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

✓ -Very thick and much taller than surrounding guard hairs

✓ -Follicles are very deep in subcutis - sometimes even into underlying

muscle

✓ -Most often on the face

✓ -Example: cat whiskers




Subcutis


✓ -Deep to the dermis

✓ -Made up of very loose connective tissue and fat

✓ -Different depending on the species

✓ -Often used to determine dehydration in animals




Footpads


✓ -The cushions that animals walk on

✓ -Often covered by a very thick hairless epidermal layer

✓ -Dogs and cats: only digital and metacarpal pads are functional

(bonus pad: carpal pad, on forelimb)

✓ -Herbivores (digital pads, bulb-ruminants and pigs, frog-horse)




Claws (carnivores)



Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1|Page | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

✓ -Similar to the nail of a primate but more compressed into a sharp

dorsal border

✓ -Specialized integument that is an extension of the epidermis

✓ -Fused with the dermis at its proximal aspect where it grows




Hooves (equine)


✓ -Curved walls (bars, heels, quarters, toe)

✓ -Weight is distributed along the wall on the frog

✓ -Sole: between the frog and the wall

✓ -White line is where the wall and sole meet

✓ -Periople is the band of soft tissue that covers the most proximal surface

of the hoof wall where it joins the skin




Lamellae/Laminae


✓ -Interdigitations between the dermis and epidermis keeping the

nail/hoof on the digit

✓ -More pronounced and important in horses




Hooves (ruminants and swine)




Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

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