WGU D027 OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT FINAL NEWEST 2024-2025
COMPLETE 200 EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) GRADED A+
What should you avoid when breast feeding? - Correct Answer - combined oral
contraceptives
Appropriate antibiotic for use in pregnancy for treatment of UTI - Correct Answer - one
time dose of Fosfomycin, cephalexin also appropriate.
AVOID: nitrofurantoin ad Bactrim. DO NOT USE: PCN
Drug of choice for pediatric UTI with no comorbidities - Correct Answer -
trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Setra);
alternatives: Augmentin, cephalosporins
What is Hashimoto's disease? - Correct Answer - An autoimmune cause of hypothyroid.
Symptoms include weight gain and fatigue.
Symptoms of hyperthyroidism (thyrotoxicosis) - Correct Answer - Tachyarrhythmias,
anxiety, insomnia, rapid flow/speech, hot
GRAVES DISEASE
how to treat grave's disease? - Correct Answer - Remove or destroy thyroid tissue or
suppress with drug (methimazole or propylthiouracil)
Treat with Iodine-131
Beta blockers also used to suppress release of thyroid hormones and reduce HR.
pg. 1
,What causes vasodilation, bronchoconstriction, and helps with memory and sleep? -
Correct Answer - histamine- 1
What are side effects of antihistamines? - Correct Answer - sedation (only H-1), dry
mucus membranes, urinary hesitancy, and constipation.
Which medication is given after an MI? - Correct Answer - Beta blocker is given for 6
months to prevent another MI
When should medication reconciliation be done? - Correct Answer - Within 30 days of
discharge
Which drug class is used as the first line of treatment for depression? - Correct Answer -
SSRIs because of the low side effects and effectiveness.
What is the first line of treatment for uncomplicated otitis media in pediatric patient
without comorbidities? - Correct Answer - Amoxicillin
How do you test for postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome? - Correct Answer - Tilt
test
What is Florine (corticosteroid) used for? - Correct Answer - Used to treat postural
hypotension and adrenal insufficiency.
What are the side effects of Florine? - Correct Answer - Nausea, headache, sleep
problems, and mood changes.
What is the off-label use for prazosin/minidress (alpha- 1 blocker)? - Correct Answer -
Sleep aid for patients diagnosed with PTSD
Which medications are used to treat myasthenia gravis? - Correct Answer -
Corticosteroids and cholinesterase inhibitors
pg. 2
, Color blindness genetic component - Correct Answer - x-linked, only comes from
mother, 50% chance; gene: OPN1MW on chromosome 23
Sickle Cell genetics - Correct Answer - children with sickle cell: 25%
children without and not carriers: 25%
children who are carriers: 50%
Parental care of the newborn with sickle cell anemia - Correct Answer - infant will be
anemic, increased risk for infection, may have spleen damage and liver involvement
causing jaundice, crying episodes from pain and swelling of extremities.
keep infant hydrated, use vaccines and antibiotics, when necessary, folic acid
administration, regular eye exams
Treatment of athletic patient with bradycardia - Correct Answer - let patient go home;
bradycardia is normal in athlete, ok if HR in 50s
Crohn's Disease - Correct Answer - a chronic, inflammatory autoimmune disorder that
can occur anywhere in the digestive tract; however, it is most often found in the ileum
and in the colon; has skip lesions
Diagnosis of Crohn's Disease - Correct Answer - test blood and stool, X-ray of upper
and lower GI with possible contrast, colonoscopy and upper endoscopy, small bowel
tissue demonstrates cobble stoning under microscope
Treatment of Crohn's Disease - Correct Answer - Corticosteroids, infliximab
immunosuppressants and steroids; diet and nutrition, surgery.
patients with atopic dermatitis ad eczema have increased risk of inflammatory bowel
disease
pg. 3
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