The sharing of powers among three separate branches of government. -
ANS ✓Separation of Powers
A form of government which power is divided between state governments
and a national government. - ANS ✓Federal System
The powers given explicitly to the federal government by the Constitution;
power to regulate interstate and foreign commerce, raise and support
armies, declare war, coin money, and conduct foreign affairs. - ANS
✓Enumerated Powers
Any powers not prohibited by the Constitution or delegated to the national
government; powers reserved to the states and denied to the federal
government. - ANS ✓Reserved Powers
Coherent philosophies about the structure, power, and purpose of
government. - ANS ✓Political Ideologies
The action of signing or giving formal consent to a treaty, contract, or
agreement, making it officially valid. - ANS ✓Ratification
A system of government in which power is given to the people through their
ability to elect representatives who make laws on their behalf. - ANS
✓Republic
WGU C963
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WGU
The right to know, before a judge, why you have been detained. - ANS
✓Habeas Corpus
A series of 85 essays, written and published in favor of ratifying the
Constitution. - ANS ✓The Federalist Papers
A group who gathers together to advocate for their special interest. - ANS
✓Faction
A process of removing government officials suspected of criminal activity,
including judges and even the president. It requires a majority vote in the
House of Representatives to accept articles of impeachment. Two-thirds of
the Senate must then vote to remove the person. - ANS ✓Impeachment
Rules or orders that are issued by the President and have the force of law. -
ANS ✓Executive Orders
The powers neither enumerated nor implied but assumed to exist as a
direct result of the country's existence. - ANS ✓Inherent Power
The right to review and monitor other bodies such as the executive branch.
- ANS ✓Oversight
A small set of representatives tasked with considering, researching,
introducing, and investigating particular policy areas. - ANS ✓Committees
Spending that can be altered from year to year through the appropriations
process. - ANS ✓Discretionary Spending
A model of what the government plans to spend and take in as revenue over
the next fiscal year. Includes a set of budget priorities and discretionary
spending limits. - ANS ✓Budget Resolution
WGU C963
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