SCM 303 Exam 2 Questions and Correct Answers the Latest Update
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Course
SCM 303
Institution
SCM 303
An inspection _____
checks or verifies the results of another activity.
Identify the characteristics of a strategic capacity change.
- It includes large increases or decreases in capacity.
-It takes long time to implement.
- It requires changes to labor, equipment, and space.
______ is ...
SCM 303 Exam 2 Questions and Correct
Answers the Latest Update
An inspection _____
✓ checks or verifies the results of another activity.
Identify the characteristics of a strategic capacity change.
✓ - It includes large increases or decreases in capacity.
✓ -It takes long time to implement.
✓ - It requires changes to labor, equipment, and space.
______ is defined as the percentage of process capacity that is actually used.
✓ Utilization
Match the limiting resource with its time frame with the type of capacity change
required.
✓ - Equipment, space - short term --> Rental or leasing
✓ - Low-skilled labor - short term --> hiring part time or overtime
✓ -Physical plant - long term --> New building, outsourcing
Identify the four primary reasons for economies of scale in operations.
✓ -Allocation of fixed costs
✓ -Equipment and construction costs
✓ -Lower cost for purchases
✓ -Learning curves or practice improves output volume as employees gain skill
A car manufacturing firm uses a special type of alloy to manufacture its car
chassis. As a result of the process, environmental waste is produced. In this
scenario, environmental waste is an example of ______.
✓ unintended output
The constraining activity in a process that limits the overall output is called a
______.
✓ bottleneck
Match the outputs with their respective business process.
✓ -Supply management--> Order fulfillment, production schedules, goods and services
✓ -Innovation --> New products and new production technologies
✓ -Strategic planning --> Vision and long-term objectives and plans
✓ -Customer service --> Order entry, delivery commitments, resolve customer
problems
✓ - Performance measurement --> performance variances, trends
______ is the percentage of units successfully produced as a percentage of inputs.
✓ Yield rate
A ____ is a system of structured activities that use resources to transform inputs
into valuable outputs.
✓ process
Identify the statements that are true of maximum capacity.
✓ - Maximum capacity is also known as design capacity.
✓ -Design capacity is an engineering assessment of maximum output, assuming
continuous operation except for maintenance and repair time.
✓ -An assumption of maximum capacity is that all equipment and workers are fully
operational for the maximum amount of available time.
✓
✓ -Producing at a rate of maximum capacity can only be sustained for a short time.
______ time is the amount that an item spends waiting.
✓ Wait
Identify the three general strategies involved while determining when to change
capacity relative to demand.
✓ -Capacity lag strategy
✓ -Capacity lead strategy
✓ -Adding or removing capacity
A _________ is a measure, a standard, and a consequence that work together to
close the gap between what is valued by the customer and what is intended by
the organization.
✓ metric
Match the process activity with its associated resources that limit capacity.
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