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PNCB Derm: Questions With Complete Solutions
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PNCB Derm: Questions With Complete Solutions
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PNCB Derm: Questions With Complete Solutions1st degree burn Right Ans - Superficial; red, no blistering; only epidermis;
i.e. sunburn
Major/minor burn for 1st degree Right Ans - Greater than 10% BSA for 1st
degree is major; less than 10% BSA for 1st degree is minor
2nd degree burn Right Ans - Partial-thickness; blisters, wet; involves the
dermis
3rd degree burn Right Ans - Full-thickness; black, eschar, cherry red, grey,
dry; can go all the way down to the bone
Major/minor burn for 2nd/3rd degree Right Ans - Major is greater than
2% BSA for second/third degree; Minor is less than 2% BSA for second/third
degree
What areas are always considered major burns? Right Ans - Face, eyes,
hands, perineum
What configuration of lesions is associated with fungal infections? Right
Ans - Confluence
Non-pharmacologic treatment of acne Right Ans - Avoid oil-based
products; use mild soaps and lotions (oil-free)
Pharmacologic treatment for mild acne Right Ans - Benzoyl peroxide; if
ineffective, can do retinol (not if pregnant) and trenitoin (inactivated by UV
light, so do at night; oxidized by benzoyl peroxide, so don't do at same time) or
topical clindamycin or erythromycin
Pharmacologic treatment for moderate acne (or severe pustular) Right Ans
- Oral systemic antibiotics (doxycycline) and topical antibiotics
(erythromycin)
When do you refer to dermatologist for acne? Right Ans - Acne not
responsive to treatment or severe acne
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