100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
PNCB Exam – Questions With Correct Solutions (A+) $17.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

PNCB Exam – Questions With Correct Solutions (A+)

 1 view  0 purchase
  • Course
  • PNCB
  • Institution
  • PNCB

PNCB Exam – Questions With Correct Solutions (A+)

Preview 3 out of 20  pages

  • November 7, 2024
  • 20
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • PNCB
  • PNCB
avatar-seller
LeCrae
PNCB Exam – Questions With Correct Solutions (A+)

What is the developmental stage and age range defined as experiencing the
world through senses and actions? Right Ans - Piaget's Sensorimotor, Birth
to 2 years

What is the developmental stage and age range defined as representing things
with words and images? Right Ans - Piaget's Preoperational, 2 to 6 years
old

What is the developmental stage and age range defined as thinking logically
about concrete events and grasping concrete analogies? Right Ans -
Piaget's Concrete Operational, 7 to 11 years old

What is the developmental stage and age range defined as thinking about
hypothetical scenarios and processing abstract thoughts? Right Ans -
Piaget's Formal Operational, 12 to adulthood

What age range is Piaget's Formal Operational? Right Ans - 12 to adulthood

What age range is Piaget's Concrete Operational? Right Ans - 7 to 11 years
old

What age range is Piaget's Preoperational? Right Ans - 2 to 6 years old

What age range is Piaget's Sensorimotor? Right Ans - Birth to 2 years old

Describe independent play Right Ans - Common in ages 2-3
They are uninterested in or is unaware of what others are doing.
They are playing alone and maintains focus on its activity.

What stage of play is defined by playing alone and uninterested in or unaware
of what others are doing? Right Ans - Independent play

Describe Parallel Play Right Ans - Children play adjacent to each other, but
don't influence each other's play.
They are interested in what other children are playing, but plays alone.
Ages 2-3, but can start after 1st birthday

,What stage of play is defined as interested in another's activity but playing
along side them without influencing or interacting with them? Right Ans -
Parallel play

What differentiates Parallel play vs Associative play? Right Ans -
Interaction. There is interaction with associative play, not with Parallel play.
In Associative, there is interest but no coordinated activity.

What type of head trauma is typically associated with vacuum deliveries?
Right Ans - Subgaleal hemorrhage - ruptured emissary vein caused by
fragmentation of the parietal bone associated with skull fracture. Can extend
to the neck and orbits. May have crepitus, fluid waves and ill-defined borders

A quad screen expected result for a child with down syndrome would read?
Right Ans - Low levels of AFP

What AFP level would you expect in a child with esophageal atresia? Right
Ans - High

An 8 month old infant presents with significant head lag, what are you
suspicious of? Right Ans - Cerebral Palsy

When is an infant expected to double it's birth weight by? Right Ans - 5
months?

When is an infant expected to triple it's birth weight by? Right Ans - 1 year

Pregnant Greeks and pregnant woman living in higher elevations should have
their newborns followed for? Right Ans - higher risk of hyperbilirubinemia

An indirect bili measures conjugated or unconjugated bili? Right Ans -
unconjugated

An infant presents with elevated total bili, what should you suspect? Right
Ans - biliary atresia

An infant assessment finds a cephalohematoma on exam, what should you
monitor the child for? Right Ans - hyperbilirubinemia

, Which patient population has highest risk for hyperbilirubinemia? Asians,
African Americans, Greeks? Right Ans - Asians and American indians have
highest risk. African americans with G6PD deficiency are at greater risk, as is
Greeks and people who live in higher elevations.

A pregnant mother positive HIV presents to the hospital in labor, intact
membranes at 38 weeks with an unknown viral load. She has had 3 ARV. What
is the treatment plan? Right Ans - Patient with a viral load or unknown
viral load, despite receiving 3 ARV, should have a c-section.

What recurrent infection is commonly associated with HIV? Right Ans -
oral thrush

What is the treatment for Chlamydia Trachomatis conjuntivitis? Right Ans -
Oral Azithromycin is preferred (20mg/kg/day in 1 dose) for 3 days or
40mg/kg/day in 4 divided doses for 14 days of erythromycin - eye drops do
NOT work

What is the most prevalent sexually transmitted disease in the US? Right
Ans - Chylamdia Trachomatis

What is the treatment for Gonorrheoeae Conjuntivitis? Right Ans - IV
antibiotics - ceftriaxone 25-50mg/kg IV or IM in a single dose. Infant must be
evaluated for disseminated disease

What is the gold standard for testing of Chlamydia Trachomatis? Right Ans
- Culture

What medication(s) are associated with increased risk for pyloric stenosis?
Right Ans - Erythromycin and Azithromycin

A 3-day old neonate presents with conjunctivitis, what are you suspicious of?
Right Ans - Gonococcal opthalmia

If an infant presents with Gonorrheoeae Conjunctivitis and also has
hyperbilirubinemia, what antibiotic should be employed? Right Ans -
Cefotaxime

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller LeCrae. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

82871 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$17.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart