PNCB PNP-PC Master Study Set: Complete With
Answers
Vaccines at Birth Right Ans - Hep B
Vaccines at 2 months Right Ans - "2 B DR HIP": 2 months- HepB, DTaP,
Rota, Hib, IPV, PCV
Vaccines at 4 months Right Ans - "4 DR HIP": 4 months- DTaP, Rota, Hib,
IPV, PCV
Vaccines at 6 months Right Ans - "B DR HIP In 6 months": HepB, DTaP,
Rota, Hib, IPV, PCV, Influenza
Vaccines at 1 year Right Ans - "1 MAD HPV": 1-1.5yrs, MMR, HepA (x2),
DTaP, Hib, PCV, Varicella
Vaccines at 4-6 years Right Ans - "4-6 Very DIM": 4-6 years old, Varicella,
DTaP, IPV, MMR
Vaccines at 11-12 years Right Ans - "Tada! Human Men": TDaP, HPV,
Meningitis
What development occurs with gross motor development of the infant?
Right Ans - Cephalo->Caudal [head to feet]
What development occurs with fine motor development of the infant?
Right Ans - Proximal->Distal
What are the calorie requirements for ages birth to 6 months? Right Ans -
120 kcal/kg/day
Approximately 1oz/day for first 3 months
Approximately 15-20g/day for months 3-6
What are calorie requirements for ages 7 months to 1 year? Right Ans - 100
kcal/kg/day
,What are calorie requirements for ages 2-10 years? Right Ans - 70-
100kcal/kg/day
What are calorie requirements for adolescents? Adults? Right Ans -
Adolescents: 45 kcal/kg/day
Adults: 30 kcal/kg/day
What supplement should you offer for exclusively breastfed infants? Right
Ans - Vitamin D supplementation
What vitamin supplement should you recommend to vegetarian breastfeeding
mothers? Right Ans - Vitamin B12- deficiency may lead to neurological
abnormalities in the infant
When should an infant's weight double by? Right Ans - 5-6 months
When should an infant's weight triple by? Right Ans - 1 year
How many lbs per year should a 3 year through school age child gain?
Right Ans - 4-6 lbs
How many lbs per year should a school aged child gain? Right Ans - 5-7 lbs
When do primary teeth erupt? Right Ans - 6 months to 2 years
When do permanent teeth erupt? Right Ans - 6 years to 12 years
What domain is Jean Piaget's theory of development? Right Ans - Cognitive
What characteristics does Piaget identify for the sensorimotor stage? Right
Ans - Birth to 2 years
Object permanence
Trial and error learning
What characteristics does Piaget identify for the preoperational stage?
Right Ans - Age 2-4 years
Fantastical/magical thinking
Egocentricism
Can focus on single aspect of situation
, What characteristics does Piaget identify for the intuitive/preoperational
stage? Right Ans - Ages 4-7 years
Cause-effect
What characteristics does Piaget identify for the concrete thinking stage?
Right Ans - Age 7-11
Logic
What characteristics does Piaget identify for the formal operational thought?
Right Ans - Logical conclusions
Reality based
Complex problem solving
What is Erikson's theory based on? Right Ans - Psychosocial Domain
Erikson = Viking = "VS"
Until what age should you correct developmental expectations for gestational
age? Right Ans - 2 years- "CGA": Corrected for gestational age
What age should you begin calculating BMI? Right Ans - 2 years
What gross motor skill do you expect in an infant age 5-6 months? Right
Ans - Roll back to front
What gross motor skill do you expect in an infant age 7 months? Right Ans -
Sits alone
What gross motor skill do you expect in an infant age 9-10 months? Right
Ans - Pulls to stand
What gross motor skill do you expect in an infant age 11-12 months? Right
Ans - Stands alone
What gross motor skill do you expect in an infant age 12-14 months? Right
Ans - Cruises
What gross motor skill do you expect in an infant age 22-24 months? Right
Ans - Stairs
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