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PNCB Prep: Nutrition –Questions With Correct Answers $9.99   Add to cart

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PNCB Prep: Nutrition –Questions With Correct Answers

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PNCB Prep: Nutrition –Questions With Correct Answers

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  • November 7, 2024
  • 7
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • PNCB
  • PNCB
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LeCrae
PNCB Prep: Nutrition –Questions With Correct Answers

What is the best source of nutrition for an infant? Right Ans -
Breastmilk/Breastfeeding

Breastfeeding cues/readiness include: Right Ans - - Activity
- Mouthing
- Rooting

4 A's for breastfeeding Right Ans - i. Alignment
ii. Areolar grasp
iii. Areolar compression
iv. Audible swallowing

Normal breastfeeding patterns on the 1st day: Right Ans - Baby will feed 6-
8 times in 24 hours

Normal breastfeeding patterns on the 2nd and 3rd days: Right Ans - Baby
will cluster feed

Normal breastfeeding patterns on the 4th and 5th days: Right Ans - Baby
will feed 10-12 times a day

Newborn, signs of good feeding after discharge: Right Ans - - Feeling good,
strong deep sucking, without sharp pain
- Audible swallowing
- Breasts softer
- Adequate output
- Seeing milk in the baby's mouth
- Leaking from other breast

Newborn, signs of poor feeding after discharge: Right Ans - - Sleepy,
lethargic baby
- Difficulty latching on
- Pain throughout feeding
- Clocking/popping sounds in baby's mouth
- Inadequate output
- Less than 8 feedings per day
- More than 12 feedings per day

, What state of the newborn is the optimal time for nursing? Right Ans -
Quiet, alert state

When does colostrum present? Right Ans - Frist 2 to 4 days

For the breastfeeding infant, adequate infant intake is indicated by: Right
Ans - 6 or more voids/day

What daily vitamin supplementation is necessary for breastfed infants usually
at 2 months of age until 1yo? Right Ans - Vitamin D, 400IU daily

How long should exclusive breastfeeding be promoted for? Right Ans -
Approximately the first 6 months

What is the most common cause of insufficiency milk supply in the
breastfeeding mother? Right Ans - - Infrequent feedings
- Early introduction to formula (without pumping)

When should the mother allow the newborn to breastfeed? Right Ans - On
demand

Use of pacifiers is discouraged for the first 3 weeks because it is associated
with: Right Ans - - Decreased weight gain
- Nipple confusion
- Early weaning

Daily nutritional caloric requirements for infants: Right Ans - 110-120
cal/kg/day

Consumption of more than 32oz of formula per day is indicative of: Right
Ans - Need to introduce solids once an infant is 4mos

How long are formula feedings recommended? Right Ans - Up to 1yo

How long is whole milk recommended? Right Ans - Up to 2yo

Avoid giving infants a bottle in bed, especially containing formula or juice, due
to the risk of: Right Ans - Dental caries

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