Adult 1: Exam 1 ATI Exam with correct answers 2024
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Course
Adult 1: ExATI
Institution
Adult 1: ExATI
Chapter 43
A nurse is admitting a patient who reports nausea, vomiting and weakness. The patient has dry oral mucous membranes and blood pressure 102/64. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as manifestations of fluid volume deficient? Select all that apply.
A. decreased ski...
Chapter
43
A nurse is admitting a patient who reports nausea, vomiting and weakness.
The dry
has patient
oral mucous membranes and blood pressure 102/64. Which of the
following
findings should the nurse identify as manifestations of fluid volume
deficient? Select all
that
apply.
A. decreased skin
turgor
B. concentrated
urine
C.
bradycardia
D. low-grade
fever
E. tachypnea correct answers A. B. D.
and E
Chapter
43
A nurse is admitting an older adult client who reports a weight gain of
2.3kg (5lb)
hours. Which in of
48the following manifestations of fluid volume excess should
the nurse
expect to find? Select all that
apply.
A.
dyspnea
B.
edema
C.
bradycardia
D.
hypertension
E. weakness correct answers a, b, d,
and e
Chapter
43
A nurse is assessing a client who is dehydrated. Which of the following
findings
the nurseshould
expect?
A. moist
B. distended neck
skin
veins
C. increased urine
output
D. tachycardia correct
answers D
Chapter
43
A nurse is caring for a client in a long-term care facility who has
become weak,
confused, and experienced extreme dizziness when standing. The clients
temp is
pulse 100.9,respirations 20/min, and BP 108/60. Which of the following
92/min,
actions
the nurseshould
take?
A. Initiate fluid
restrictions
B. check for peripheral
pulses
C. Encourage the client to ambulate to promote
oxygenation
D. Monitor for orthostatic hypotension correct
answers D
Chapter
44
, A nurse is caring for a client who has a blood sodium level of 133 and blood
potassium
level of 3.4. The nurse should recognize that which of the following
treatments
result canlab
in these
findings?
A. 3 tap water
enemas
B. 0.9% NS IV @ 50
ml/hr
C. D5W with 0.45% NS and 20 mEq of potassium at
80 antibiotic
D. ml/hr therapy correct
answers A
Chapter
44
A nurse is caring for a client who has a blood potassium of 5.4. The
nurse should
assess for which of the following
manifestations?
A. ECG
changes
B.
constipation
C.
polyuria
D. paresthesia correct
answers a
Chapter
44
A nurse is caring for a client who has an NG tube attached at low
intermittent
suctioning. The nurse should monitor for which of the following electrolyte
imbalances?
A.
hypercalcemia
B.
hyponatremia
C.
hyperphosphatemia
D. hyperkalemia correct
answers b
Chapter
44
A nurse is assessing a client who has hyperkalemia. The nurse should
identify
the whichconditions
following of as being associated with this electrolyte
imbalance?
A. diabetic
ketoacidosis
B. heart
failure
C. Cushing
D. thyroidectomy correct
syndrome
answers A
Chapter
44
A nurse is assessing for Chvostek's sign. Which of the following techniques
shoulduse
nurse theto perform this
test?
A. apply a BP cuff to the patients
B. apply the bell of a stethoscope over the clients
arm
carotid
C. arteryon their
tap lightly
cheek
D. ask the client to lower their chin to the chest correct
answers C
Chapter
45
A nurse is caring for a client admitted with confusion and lethargy. The client
was
at found
home unresponsive with an empty bottle of aspirin lying next to her bed.
Vital signs
reveal blood pressure 104/72 mm Hg, heart rate 116/min with regular
rhythm, andrate 42/min and deep breathing. Which of the following
respiratory
arterial blood
findings shouldgas
the nurse
expect?
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