Exam (elaborations)
PNB 2264 Exam 1 Questions| PNB 2264 Exam I Practice Questions with correct answers
PNB 2264 Exam 1 Questions| PNB 2264 Exam I Practice Questions with correct answersPNB 2264 Exam 1 Questions| PNB 2264 Exam I Practice Questions with correct answers
What is an example of a saturable transport system? - correct answers-carrier-mediated transport of glucose
Based on its degre...
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PNB 2264 Exam 1 Questions| PNB 2264 E
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xam I Practice Questions with correct an
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swers
Whatrwisrwanrwexamplerwofrwarwsaturablerwtransportrwsystem?rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-carrier-
mediatedrwtransportrwofrwglucose
Basedrwonrwitsrwdegreesrwofrwfreedom,rwtherwwristrw(radiocarpalrwjoint)rwisrwclassifiedrwasrwarw________rwjoint.rw-
rwcorrectrwanswers-biaxial
WhichrwonerwfeaturerwisrwNOTrwfoundrwinrwnormalrwadultrwbones?rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
hyalinerwcartilagerwbetweenrwdiaphysisrwandrwepiphysis
Whatrwfeaturesrwarerwfoundrwinrwnormalrwadultrwbones?rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
osteoblasts,rwhydroxyapatite,rwosteoclasts,rwhyalinerwcartilagerwcoveringrwarticularrwsurface
Functionsrwofrwtherwskeletalrwsystemrwinclude:rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
bothrwformingrwbloodrw(hemopoiesis)rwandrwprotection
Whichrwofrwtherwfollowingrwis/arerwexample(s)rwofrwtransportrwsystemsrwthatrwrequirerwATP?rw-
rwcorrectrwanswers-neitherrwofrwtherwabove:rwcarrier-
mediatedrwdiffusionrwofrwglucoserwandrwtransportrwofrwO2rwacrossrwcellrwmembranes
Atrwrest,rwincreasedrwlevelsrwofrwCO2rwinrwtherwbloodrwtriggersrwincreasedrwventilation,rwwhichrwcontinuesrwuntil
rwCO2rwlevelsrwreturnrwtorwnormal.rwThisrwisrwanrwexamplerwofrw________rwcontrol.rwAsrwyourwbeginrwtorwexercise,
rwventilationrwincreasesrwpriorrwtorwanrwincreaserwinrwCO2.rwThisrwisrwanrwexamplerwofrw________rwcontrol.rw-
rwcorrectrwanswers-closedrwlooprwnegativerwfeedback;rwopenrwlooprwfeed-forward
Anatomicalrwfeaturesrwofrwtherwkneerwjointrwincluderw_______.rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-allrwofrwtherwabove:rw
-bursaerwtorwreducerwfrictionrwandrwheatrwbuild-up
-reinforcingrwligaments,rwincludingrwtherwcruciaterwligaments
-meniscirwtorwshaperwtherwtibialrwsurfacesrwtorwbetterrwfitrwtherwfemoralrwcondyles
TrworrwF:rwTherwwristrw(radiocarpal)rwjointrwisrwunablerwtorwrotaterw-rwcorrectrwanswers-true
Whichrwtyperwofrwtissuerwisrwmostrwlikelyrwtorwhaverwtherwfunctionrwofrwtransport?rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
simplerwsquamousrwepithelium
Therwmajorrwcategoriesrwofrwtissuerware:rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-muscle,rwnervous,rwconnective,rwepithelial
,Whatrwtyperwofrwtissuerwisrwlocatedrwbetweenrwtherwbonesrwinrwarwsynchondrosis?rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
hyalinerwcartilage
TherwarticulationrwbetweenrwC-1rw(atlas)rwandrwC-
2rw(axis)rwisrwarw________rwjointrwthatrwallowsrwthisrwmovement:rw_________.rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
pivotrwandrwglinding;rwrotationrwofrwtherwheadrwtorwtherwleftrwandrwrightrw("no"rwmovement)
Chooserwtherwcorrectrwsequencerwdescribingrwtherweventsrwofrwendochondralrwbonerwformationrw-
rwcorrectrwanswers-
cartilagerwcellsrwdie,rwperiostealrwbudrwformation,rwosteoblastsrwsecreterwosteoid,rwsecondaryrwcenterrwofrwossi
fication
Chooserwtherwanswerrwthatrwbestrwillustratesrwhierarchyrwofrworganizationrw-rwcorrectrwanswers--
organsrwarerwmaderwuprwofrwtissuesrwandrwtissuesrwarerwmaderwuprwofrwcells
-tissuesrwarerwmaderwuprwofrwcellsrwandrworgansrwarerwmaderwuprwofrwtissues
Therwperiosteumrwisrwarwsourcerwofrw________.rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-osteoblasts
Functionsrwofrwtherwskinrwinclude:rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-allrwofrwtherwabove:
-defenserw(barrierrwtorwpathogens)
-temprwregulation
-protection
Forrwtherwarticulationsrwbetweenrwmostrw("typical")rwpairsrwofrwvertebrae,rwincludingrwT-1rwwithrwT-
2,rwtherwbodiesrwarerwconnectedrwbyrw_______rwjointsrwandrwtherwsuperiorrwandrwinferiorrwarticularrwfacetsrwonrw
therwarchesrwarerwconnectedrwbyrw_______rwjoints.rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-symphysis;rwgliding
Asrwyourwfullyrwextendrwandrw"lock"rwyourrwknee,rwtherw_______rwrotatesrwonrwtherw_______.rw-
rwcorrectrwanswers-femur;rwtibia
WhichrwisrwNOTrwarwfeaturerwofrwconnectiverwtissue?rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
polarityrw(apicalrwandrwbasalrwsurfaces)
Whatrwisrwarwfeaturerwofrwconnectiverwtissue?rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
glycosaminoglycanrwmoleculesrwinrwmatrix,rwcells,rwproteinrwfibers
Anrwabnormallyrwexaggeratedrwthoracicrwcurverwknownrwasrwkyphosisrwcanrwberwcausedrwbyrw_______.rw-
rwcorrectrwanswers-osteoporosis,rwwithrwcompressionrwfracturesrwofrwthoracicrwvertebralrwbodies
NutrientsrwreachrwosteocytesrwinrwHaversianrwsystemsrw(osteons)rwviarw_______rwlocatedrwinrw______.rw-
rwcorrectrwanswers-bloodrwvessels;rwcentralrwcanals
Arwmusclerwattachesrw(originates)rwonrwtherwacromionrwofrwtherwscapula,rwrunsrwoverrwtherwlateralrwaspectrwofrwt
herwshoulderrwjointrwandrwattachesrw(inserts)rwonrwtherwlateralrwaspectrwofrwtherwupperrwhumerus.rwWhichrwacti
onrwdoesrwitrwperform?rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-ABduction
Therwdermisrwofrwtherwskinrwisrwmaderwuprwofrw_______.rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
areolarrwandrwdenserwirregularrwconnectiverwtissue
, TrworrwF:rwGlidingrwjointsrwarerwtruerwsynovialrwjoints,rwwithrwsynovialrwmembrane,rwandrwsynovialrwfluidrwcontai
nedrwinrwarwjointrwcapsule.rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-true
Whichrwofrwtherwfollowingrwaccuratelyrwdescribesrwanatomicalrwposition?rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
standingrwwithrwarmsrwbyrwside,rwpalmsrwfacingrwforwardrw(anterior),rwthumbsrwoutrw(lateral)
Considerrwarw2rwchamberrwsystemrwseparaterwbyrwarwwaterrwpermeablerwmembrane.rwChamberrw1rwcontainsrw2
00mlrworrwarw100rwmOsmrwsolution.rwChamberrw2rwcontainsrw200mlrwofrwarw300rwmOsmrwsolution.rwFollowingrwt
herwosmoticrwgradient,rwwaterrwwillrwmoverwfromrw_______rwtorw_______.rwNow,rwassumerwthisrwsystemrwhasrwr
eachedrwequilibrium.rwIsrwthererwstillrwarwnetrwfluxrwofrwwaterrwatrwequilibrium?rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
chamberrw1rwtorwchamberrw2;rwno
TrworrwF:rwPositiverwfeedbackrwcontrolrwsystemsrwkeeprwconditionsrwinrwtherwbodyrwwithinrwnormalrwlimitsrw-
rwcorrectrwanswers-false
Actionsrwofrwtherwproximalrwandrwdistalrwradioulnarrwjointrware:rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
pronationrwandrwsupination
Whichrwofrwtherwfollowingrwcorrectlyrwdescribesrwtherwstructurerwofrwskin,rwstartingrwfromrwDermisrwandrwmovin
grwfromrwdeeprwtorwsuperficial?rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
reticularrwlater,rwpapillaryrwlayer,rwbasalrwlayerrwofrwepidermis,rwdeadrw(kertanized)rwcells
WhichrwofrwtherwfollowingrwisrwNOTrwarwcharacteristicrwofrwwater?rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
veryrwlittlerwenergyrwisrwrequiredrwtorwchangerwtherwtemprwofrwwater
Whatrwarerwsomerwcharacteristicsrwofrwwater?rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
arwlotrwofrwenergyrwrequiredrwtorwchangerwtherwtemp,rwitrwisrwpolar,rwitrwcanrwserverwasrwarwlubricatingrwfunction,rw
sincerwitrwisrweffectiverwatrwpreventingrwheatrwbuildup,rwtherwhighrwheatrwofrwvaporizationrwofrwwaterrwaidsrwinrwc
oolingrwtherwbody
Tendonsrwandrwligamentsrwarerwmaderwuprwofrw_______.rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
denserwregularrwconnectiverwtissue
Whatrwreducesrwfrictionrwandrwheatrwbuild-uprwinrwtherwhiprwjoint?rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
bothrwsynovialrwfluidrwandrwtherwhyalinerwcartilagerwthatrwmakesrwuprwtherwarticularrwcartilage
Bloodrwcalciumrwlevelsrwarerwregulatedrwbyrwarwcontrolrwsystem.rwArwdecreaserwinrwbloodrwcalciumrwisrw_______r
wthatrwisrwsensedrwbyrw_______rwonrwtherwparathyroidrwgland.rwThisrwactivatesrwa/nrw_______rwinvolvingrwtherws
ecretionrwofrwPTH.rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-arwstimulus;rwreceptors;rwefferentrwpathway
Inrwtherwbody,rw_______rwcontrolrwsystemsrwmaintainrwhomeostasisrwofrwbloodrwcalcium.rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
closedrwlooprwnegativerwfeedback
Membranerwphospholipidsrwassemblerwintorwarwbilayerrwbecauserwtheyrwarerw_______.rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-
bothrwpolarrwandrwnonpolar
Anatomyrwisrwtherwstudyrwofrwtherw________rwofrworganisms,rwandrwphysiologyrwisrwtherwstudyrwofrwtherw______
__rwofrworganisms.rw-rwcorrectrwanswers-structure;rwfunction