EARTHWORK EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS UPDATED (2024/2025)
(VERIFIED ANSWERS)
Payload (Struck and Heaped Volume) - ANS ✓Carrying capacity of equipment,
volumetric & gravimetric
Struck Vol - soil even w the top of bed or bucket
Heaped Vol - Soil Above the top of bed or bucket
The average cycle time table for hoes maybe used when all of the following
are true EXCEPT - ANS ✓Swing angle is 120 to 180 degrees
When operating a hoe, the worst fill factor is for which of the following
excavated material.? - ANS ✓Poorly blasted rock
A truck and trailer dumps its load by transferring the trailer to the dump
truck. - ANS ✓False
Utility Profile plans commonly use different horizontal and vertical scales. -
ANS ✓True
Which TWO of the following are considered gravity lines? - ANS ✓Sanitary
Sewer
Storm Drain
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EARTHWORK EXAM
,EARTHWORK
When using trench boxes, the entire length of the excavation must be
protected. - ANS ✓False
Failure planes of soil banks vary depending on the type of soil - ANS ✓True
In Soil Nailing, the "nails" are grouted only at the anchor point, which is
beyond the failure plane. - ANS ✓False
Directional boring machines are commonly used for gravity sewer drain
lines. - ANS ✓False
On road trucks typically haul material based on a heaped volume. - ANS
✓False
The hauling capacity of a truck is most commonly limited by the highway
load limits. - ANS ✓True
When using a drag line it increases production to "cast" the bucket out
beyond the reach of the boom. - ANS ✓False
Solo is another common term for a 10 wheel dump truck. - ANS ✓True
When evaluating scraper haul time, it is not necessary to consider whether
a push tractor will be required for loading. - ANS ✓False
Capacity of a bucket is measured from its struck condition. - ANS ✓False
The trailer of a truck and transfer is not equipped with hydraulic rams for
dumping its load. - ANS ✓True
Gradalls are commonly track mounted. - ANS ✓False
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EARTHWORK EXAM
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In Soil Nailing, the shotcrete must be applied in lifts starting at the top. -
ANS ✓True
When the soldier pile can be drilled and grouted in stable rock, a shorter
pile can be used. - ANS ✓True
Correctly order the sequence of scraper production cycle, starting with the
first step - ANS ✓Loading
Haul
Dumping
Spreading
Return
Positioning
Drag lines should not be used for excavation above the level of the machine.
- ANS ✓True
The size of off road trucks is limited mainly by their suitability to the task. -
ANS ✓True
Angle of swing and depth are used to calculate a correction factor when
computing the efficiency of which of the following. - ANS ✓Front Shovel
Clamshell Excavators are dependent on the force of the clamshell being
dropped to excavate the material - ANS ✓True
Under OSHA guidelines, which classification of soil allows the steepest cuts?
- ANS ✓Stable Rock
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EARTHWORK EXAM
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