Exam (elaborations)
QMHA - MENTAL DISORDERS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024
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QMHA - MENTAL DISORDERS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024
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QMHA - MENTAL DISORDERSContingency management - ANSWERS-designed to provide incentives to reinforce
positive behaviors, such as remaining abstinent from substance use.
Motivational enhancement therapy - ANSWERS-helps people with substance use
disorders to build motivation and commit to specific plans to engage in treatment
and seek recovery. It is often used early in the process to engage people in
treatment.
12-step facilitation therapy - ANSWERS-seeks to guide the support engagement in
12-step programs such as AA or NA.
ACRA - ANSWERS-Adolescent Community Reinforcement Approach uses defined
procedures to build skills and support engagement in positive activities.
ACC - ANSWERS-Assertive Continuing Care provide intensive follow up and home
based services to prevent relapse and is delivered by a team of professionals.
Medication-Assisted Treatment - ANSWERS-is used in combination in combination
with counseling and behavioral therapies. Can reduce cravings and other
symptoms associated with withdrawal from a substance by occupying receptors in
the brain associated with using that drug. Primarily used for opioid treatment.
, World Health Organization defines health as - ANSWERS-a state of complete
physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or
infirmity.
Percentage of the world's children and adolescents who have mental disorders or
problems. - ANSWERS-20%
Leading cause of disability worldwide - ANSWERS-mental and substance use
disorders
Number of suicides per year - ANSWERS-800,000
Have a large impact on mental health and psychosocial well-being. - ANSWERS-
War and disasters
Prevents people from seeing mental health care - ANSWERS-Stigma and
discrimination
Key barriers to mental health availability - ANSWERS-the absence of mental
health from the public health agenda and the implications for funding, the current
organization of mental health services, lack integration within primary care,
inadequate human resources for mental health, and lack of public mental health
leadership.
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