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NPRO 1100, EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024 $17.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

NPRO 1100, EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024

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  • Course
  • NPRO 1100
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  • NPRO 1100

NPRO 1100, EXAM 2 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024

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  • November 6, 2024
  • 30
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NPRO 1100
  • NPRO 1100
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Teacher101
NPRO 1100, EXAM 2

what are the causes and signs/symptoms of hypernatremia - ANSWERS-causes:
dehydration, heatstroke, diabetes insipidus



signs and symptoms: thirst, dry/sticky mucous membranes, irritability,
hallucinations, restlessness



what are the causes and signs/symptoms of hypokalemia - ANSWERS-causes: GI
fluid loss, bulimia, metabolic acidosis



signs and symptoms: irregular/weak pulse, EKG changes, muscle weakness,
decreased bowel motility



what are the causes and signs/symptoms of hyperkalemia - ANSWERS-causes:
kidney injury, adrenal insufficiency, diabetic ketoacidosis



signs and symptoms: bradycardia, flaccid paralysis, irritability



what are the causes and signs/symptoms of hypocalemia - ANSWERS-causes:
hypoparathyroidism, pancreatitis, malabsorption



signs and symptoms: numbness, tingling of extremities, positive trousseau and
chvostek signs

,what are the causes and signs/symptoms of hypercalcemia - ANSWERS-causes:
hypoparathyroidism, malignant bone disease, prolonged immobilization



signs and symptoms: muscle weakness, decreased deep tendon reflexes, stupor



what are the causes and signs/symptoms of hypomagnesemia - ANSWERS-causes:
alcoholism, malabsorption, chronic laxative use



signs and symptoms, neuromuscular excitement, muscle spasms, confusion,
insomnia




what does urine specific gravity (SG) measure and what are the normal ranges -
ANSWERS-measures concentration of solutes in urine



normal range: 1.005-1.030



what does BUN measure and what are the normal ranges - ANSWERS-measures
amount of urea in the bloodstream



normal range: 7-20 mg/dL

, what is creatinine and what are the normal ranges - ANSWERS-indicator of renal
function



breakdown product of muscle metabolism



normal range: 0.6-1.2 mg/dL



what does hematocrit measure and what are the normal ranges - ANSWERS-
measures the percentage of RBC in whole blood volume



normal ranges: 40%-50% for males

35%-45% for females



sodium ranges - ANSWERS-135-145 mEq/L



potassium ranges - ANSWERS-3.5-5 mEq/L



calcium ranges - ANSWERS-8.5-10.5 mEq/L



magnesium ranges - ANSWERS-1.5-2.3 mEq/L



O2 sat ranges - ANSWERS-95-100%

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