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Exam (elaborations)

piping Questions and Answers Grade A+

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What is piping Piping includes pipe, flanges, fittings, bolting, gaskets, valves, and the pressurecontaining portions of other piping components. It also includes pipe hangers and supports and other items necessary to prevent overpressurization and overstressing of the pressure-containing ...

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  • November 6, 2024
  • 77
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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piping Questions and Answers
Grade A+
What is piping


✓ Piping includes pipe, flanges, fittings, bolting, gaskets, valves, and the

pressurecontaining portions of other piping components. It also

includes pipe hangers and supports and other items necessary to

prevent overpressurization and overstressing of the pressure-containing

components. It is evident that pipe is one element or a part of piping.

Therefore, pipe sections when joined with fittings, valves, and other

mechanical equipment and properly supported by hangers and

supports, are called piping.



✓ The term piping refers to the overall network of pipes, fittings, flanges,

valves, and other components that comprise a conduit system used to

convey fluids









Pipe Size




Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1|Page | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

✓ The size represented the approximate inside diameter of the pipe in

inches. An IPS 6 pipe is one whose inside diameter is approximately 6

inches (in). Users




FUNCTIONS FROM VALVES ARE:




Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1|Page | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

✓ Stopping and starting flow



✓ Reduce or increase a flow



✓ Controlling the direction of flow



✓ Regulating a flow or process pressure



✓ Relieve a pipe system of a certain pressure





✓ When fluid pressure builds up beyond a set limit, the valves relieve the

overpressure to safeguard the integrity of the piping system or a

component. Valves help in maintaining or breaking a vacuum. Valves

also assist in maintaining the pressure or temperature of the flow

medium within the desired range or limit.




What are valves




Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1|Page | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

✓ Valves are mechanical devices that controls the flow and pressure

within a system or process.



✓ A valve is a device that regulates, directs or controls the flow of a fluid

(gases, liquids, fluidized solids, or slurries) by opening, closing, or partially

obstructing various passageways.




Everyday use of valves


✓ When you turn on a faucet (tap) to brush your teeth, you're opening a

valve that allows pressurized water to escape from a pipe. Similarly,

when you flush the toilet, you open two valves: one that allows water

to escape to empty the pan and another (called a ball valve or

ballcock) that admits more water into the tank ready for the next flush.



✓ If you have a gas cooktop (hob) on your stove, the controls that turn

the gas up or down are valves. When you turn up the heat, you're

opening a valve that allows more gas to flow in through the pipe. More

gas burns with a bigger flame so you get more heat.



✓ Valves are pretty much guaranteed to be in any machine that use

liquids or gases




Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

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