NR283 PATHO FINAL EXAM 2025
ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND
DETAILED CORRECT ANSWERS | A+
GRADE STUDYGUIDE
What is the patho of hypoglycemia? Correct Answer
Taking insulin with out eatting
To much insulin in blood
What are the macroangiopathy changes for Chronic DM?
Correct Answer - Athersclerosis
- Stroke
- Heart Attack
- Feet ulcers
What are the microangipathy changes for Chronic DM?
Correct Answer - Retinopathy
- Neuropathy
- Renal Failure
What are the Signs and Symptoms of Hyperglycemia?
Correct Answer - Polyuria
- Polydipsia
- polyphagia
What happens in hyperparathyroidism? Correct Answer
High blood calcium
,What are complications of Hyperparathyroidism? Correct
Answer - Osteoporosis
- Kidney Stones
- MM Weakness
- Pathological fractures
Whats happens in hypoparathyroidism? Correct Answer
Low blood calcium
What are the complications of hypoparathyroidism?
Correct Answer - Tingling in mouth and fingers
- Tetany
- Arrhythmia
- Weak cardiac MM
- increased Excitability of nerves
What happenes in Hyperthyroidism? Correct Answer -
Increase in T3 and T4
- Decrease in TSH
What are the Signs and Symptoms of Hyperthyroid?
Correct Answer - Increased body temp
- Sweating
- Reduced BMI
- Exophthalmos
What happenes in Hypothyroidism? Correct Answer -
Decrease in T3 and T4
- Increase in TSH
, What are the signs and Symptoms of Hypothyroid?
Correct Answer - Increase weight gain
- intolerance to cold
- lethargy
- fatigue
- Increased appetite
What is the patho of Cushings Syndrome? Correct Answer
Increased ACTH ( adrenocorticoid hormone)
Too Much cortisol
What are the signs and symptoms of cushing Syndrome?
Correct Answer - Round and ruddy face
- Obesity
- This limbs
- Thin Hair
- Fragile skin
What is the patho of addisons? Correct Answer
Decreased ACTH ( adrenocorticoid hormone)
Too little cortisol
What is the signs and symptoms of addisons? Correct
Answer - Decreased blood glucose
- Inadequate stress response
- Weight loss
- frequent infection
- Hypotension
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