Psych 111 All Modules Questions And Answers
100% Correct (A+)
How we relate to one another through prejudice, aggression, and conflict to attraction,
altruism, and peacemaking - ANSWER what are social relations?
unjustified negative view fo a group of people - ANSWER what is prejudice?
any physical or verbal behavior intended to hurt or destroy - ANSWER what is
aggression?
beliefs (stereotypes)
emotions (hostility, envy, fear)
predisposition to act (to discriminate) - ANSWER what are the components of prejudice?
works at the conscious and unconscious level, making it harder to identify and harder to
adjust
people can suppress initial prejudice
prejudice is decreasign over time
race
,gender - ANSWER describe the reign of prejudice
SOCIAL INEQUALITY
prejudice develos when people have money, pwoer, and prestige when others do not
SOCIAL DIVISIONS
EMOTIONAL SCAPEOATING - ANSWER what are the social roots of prejduice?
when an individual shows a common identiyt - ANSWER what is ingroup?
when an individual is perceived as different from one's group - ANSWER what is
outgroup?
the tendency to favor one's ingroup - ANSWER what is ingroup bias?
attacks (such as 9/11) that feud prejudices and stereotypes - ANSWER what is
conjunctive error?
Read a passage about a woman and you rank professions she may have done or
become
Active in feminist movement and bank teller
Tends to be higher than both separate
Judging the conjunction of two elements to be more probable than are of the constituent
,Same as the conjunction of associating muslims with being terrorists
P(A+B) > P(A) or P(B) - ANSWER describe the linda problem
more likely to pay more for insurance that is more specific (any acident or disease) than
in general (for any reason) because the previous scares them - ANSWER what is
conjunction fallacy?
the jsut world pehonomeon - ANSWER what are the cogntiive roots fo prejucie?
the diea that people get what they deserve and deserve what they get
idea that walthy people feel like they deserve to be rich and are better than others
(people think they have more control ofver the lines that they have; way of managing
your own guild and affects how you treat other people) - ANSWER what is the just world
phenomenon?
geographic nearness is a pwoerful predictor of frienship; repeated expsorue to novel
stimuli increases tehir attraction
MERE EXPOSURE EFFECT - ANSWER what is attraction proximity?
once proxiity affords contact, the next most improtant thing in attraction is physical
appearance
a) symmetry
b) pelasant, trustworhty face - ANSWER what is physical attractiveness?
, similar views among indiviudals causes the attraciton to strenghten
similarity breeds content! - ANSWER what is similairyt attractiveness?
an aroused state fo intense posiitve absorption in antoher, usually present at the
beginning of a love relationship - ANSWER what is passionate love?
1) phsyical arousal plus cogntive appraisal
2) arousal from any source can enhacne one's emotion - ANSWER what ist he two-factor
theory of emotino?
the deep affectionate attachment we feel for those with whom our lives are intertwined -
ANSWER what is companionate love?
an unselfish regard for the welfare of otehrs
(builds trust and can be theraputic) - ANSWER what is altruism?
a condition in whcih people receive from a relationshiiop in proporiton to what they give
- ANSWER what is equity?
revealing intimate aspects of oneself to others - ANSWER waht is self-disclosure?
the tendency of any given bystander to be less likely to give aid - ANSWER what is the
bystander effect?
Perceived as an incompatibility of actions, goals, or ideas. - ANSWER what is conflict?
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