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NBME CBSE REAL EXAM 1757 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST (usmle step 1)MEDICAL EXAMINATION $22.49   Add to cart

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NBME CBSE REAL EXAM 1757 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST (usmle step 1)MEDICAL EXAMINATION

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NBME CBSE REAL EXAM 1757 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST (usmle step 1)MEDICAL EXAMINATION ."-azosin" -ANSWER-a1 block tx BPH and HTN ."-tidine" -ANSWER-H2 antagonist decrease H from parietal ."prazole" -ANSWER-PPI inhibit *H/K ATPase* in parietal cell .*APC/B cat* tumor suppressor ...

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  • November 5, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NBME CBSE
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NBME CBSE REAL EXAM 1757 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS LATEST (usmle step 1)MEDICAL
EXAMINATION
."-azosin" -ANSWER-a1 block



tx BPH and HTN



."-tidine" -ANSWER-H2 antagonist

decrease H from parietal



."prazole" -ANSWER-PPI

inhibit *H/K ATPase* in parietal cell



.*APC/B cat* tumor suppressor found in what cancer -ANSWER-Colorectal

Pancreatic



.*Cellular* Acute Transplant rejection -ANSWER-*lymphocytic* endothelitis



.*EPO released in kidney*

Caused by:

Causes: -ANSWER-Caused by: *hypoxia* sensed by

peritubular renal cortex



Causes: *pulmonary HTN*



.*PD-1* on T cell does what -ANSWER-inhibit CD8

,(*cancer tx = Ab against PD-1)



.*Rb* tumor suppressor -ANSWER-Retinoblastoma

Osteosarcoma



.*Vesicoureteral Reflux* can cause what in a child -ANSWER-HTN



.#1 causes of DVT/PE -ANSWER-Malignancy and smoking (*hypercoagulable)



.#1 lung cancer -ANSWER-Adenocarcinoma



.%K in tubules -ANSWER-100% glomeruli

35% PCT

10% thick loop

110% CD



.+ Babinski means there is a -ANSWER-UMN lesion



hyperreflexia +3



Dorsiflex w stroke of plantar of foot



.>3 d starve uses -ANSWER-Adipose

Ketones (leu and Lys)



.1-3 d starve causes -ANSWER-*FFA* (hormone sensitive lipase)

,- *epi* stimulates



*Gluconeogensis *(Cortisol; OAA --> PEP)



.1-a-hydroxylase in macrophages -ANSWER-PTH independent conversion of

Calcifediol to *calcitriol* (bioactive Vit D)



Vit D --> Hyper Ca



.1* Hyperaldosteronism -ANSWER-increased mineralocorticoids (Zona G)

--> decreased *renin* (HTN)

--> decreased *K* (paresthesia)

--> increased *HCO3*



.1* Hyperparathyroid levels -ANSWER-high PTH

high Ca

low PO4



high Ca = stones thrones groans psych overtones



.11:14 -ANSWER-Mantle



cyclin D = G1-->S



.12:21 -ANSWER-ALL child



.14:11 -ANSWER-Follicular

, Bcl2 = apoptosis



.15:17 -ANSWER-AML



retinoic acid



.1st Pharyngeal Arch -ANSWER-Mx/Mn

CN V3



.1st Pharyngeal cleft -ANSWER-(ectoderm)



EAM

Tympanic



.1st Pharyngeal Pouch -ANSWER-Middle/inner Ear



.2* Hyper-Aldo -ANSWER-JC renin secreting tumor



increase *renin AND aldo*



.2* Hyperparathyroid -ANSWER-high PO4; low Ca = low D synth



= *PTH* produced



.2nd Pharyngeal Arch -ANSWER-Stapes

Hyoid

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