Definition 1 of 42
When a highly preferred activity can be used to reinforce a low preferred activity.
Examples: 1) If you clean your bedroom, you can go to the mall. 2) We can play ball if you finish
washing the dishes.
Tact Training
Premack Principle
Backward Chaining
Expanded trials
Definition 2 of 42
Teaching a child to comment on the environment around them. A tact is verbal operant that is
controlled by a nonverbal antecedent and followed by a nonspecific consequence.
Examples: Julie says "look" and points to the sky. Julie's mom looks up and says "I see a plane."
Antonio says "It is cold out." His friend says "Yes, it is." A therapist says "What is it?" the client says
"a shoe." The therapist says 'Awesome!"
Mand Training
Teaching Social Skills
Tact Training
Intraverbal Training
,Definition 3 of 42
When multiple objects are placed in front of the child and they are asked to touch, point or pick
up the item.
- This type has a visual field and most likely involves using a table and chair or sitting on the floor
- Uses 7 step and the 4 step sequence of teaching (refer to initial training notes)
- Examples of SDs that use this method: "Touch (color)", "Give me the (object)" "Point to the (item)"
Successive Discrimination Training
Graduate Random Rotation
Simultaneous Discrimination Training
Fluency-based Instruction
Definition 4 of 42
Reasoning: People with ASD may appear to be delayed within their academic skills . Clinicians
may also teach academic skills earlier, so that in preschool or early elementary school the clients
can focus on social skills generalization in the school setting.
Examples: letter recognition, colors, shapes, number, reading, counting, patterning, money, time,
community helpers and handwriting
Socialization Of The Young.
Functional Behavior Assessment
Teaching Academic Skills
Providing Child Care.
, Term 5 of 42
Types of Common Prompts
Reasoning: Executive functioning deficits are part of the diagnostic criterion for ASD
Examples of areas of EF deficits: Planning, inhibition, attention, flexibility, memory, problem
solving, emotional self control and shades of gray
Reasoning: Many people with ASD use visual supports to learn, understand and or
communicate.
Examples: using icons or textuals with SDs or response, icons, words or pictures to
communicate, underlining or highlighting parts of instructions or responses to assist in
discrimination
Reasoning: Deficits in cognition are part of the diagnostic criterion for ASD
Examples of Areas of Cognition Deficits: desires, emotions, senses, physical states, thinking,
sensory perspective taking, preferences, deception, sarcasm and intentions
Physical
Gestural
Modeling
Textual
Proximity
Echoic
Directive
Stimulus manipulation
Voice inflection
Leading questions/statements
Acting confused
Rephrasing the question
Choices
Experiential
Role play
Model and observe
Prime/Rule governed
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Aplusplus. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $7.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.