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PN2004 - HEALTH PROMOTION FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS!! $13.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

PN2004 - HEALTH PROMOTION FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS!!

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PN2004 - HEALTH PROMOTION FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS!!

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  • November 5, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • PN2004
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PN2004 - HEALTH PROMOTION FINAL EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS!!


biological theories of aging Answer - programmed (predictable cell death),
errors (random), calorie restriction (cal reduction increases life span)


programmed theories of aging Answer - aging is the result of predictable
cellular death; 3 theories: 1. immunity theory 2. neuroendocrine control theory
3. gene theory


immunity theory of aging Answer - aging is a programmed accumulation of
decline in function of immune system resulting from oxidative stress


neuroendocrine theory of aging Answer - aging is a programmed decline in
functioning of nervous, endocrine, immune systems; cells lose abililty to
reproduce


gene theory of aging Answer - longevity associated with genetic trait;
"juvenescent" = youthful vigor/mature adult well-being; "senescent" =
functional decline/structural deterioration


errors theories of aging Answer - aging is a result of accumulation of random
errors in the synthesis of cellular DNA and RNA; 3 theories: 1. oxidative 2.
cross-linkage 3. wear and tear


oxidative stress theory Answer - free radical theory; errors are a result of
random damage from free radicals

, cross-linkage theory Answer - aging is product of accumulated damage from
errors associated with stiffened cross-linked proteins


wear and tear theory Answer - cell errors result of deterioration over time due
to overuse


calorie restriction theory Answer - In animal models, calorie restriction
increased the life span and the health of animals


6 sociological theories of aging Answer - 1. activity theory 2. disengagment
theory 3. role theory 4. continuity theory 5. age stratification theory 6.
subculture theory


activity theory Answer - continued activity is an indicator of successful aging


disengagement theory Answer - during aging, individual slowly withdraws
from former roles and activities


role theory Answer - ability of individual to adapt to changing roles


continuity theory Answer - personality remains consistent; personality
influences role activity and life satisfaction


age stratification theory Answer - relationship between age as an element of
social structure; aging people as one cohort


subculture theory Answer - older people have their own norms, habits, beliefs;
interact better among peers than with other age groups

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