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Final Exam iClicker Questions Biochem 2024/2025 with 100% correct answers

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Chp 21: What is the region immediately adjacent to the starting site for RNA polymerization called? A) promoter B) enhancer C) initiator D) consensus sequence E) TF binding site A) promoter Chp 21: Which of the eukaryotic transcription factors is responsible for binding the TATA box?...

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  • November 4, 2024
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Final Exam iClicker Questions Biochem

Chp 21: What is the region immediately adjacent to the

starting site for RNA polymerization called?

A) promoter

B) enhancer

C) initiator

D) consensus sequence

E) TF binding site correct answersA) promoter



Chp 21: Which of the eukaryotic transcription factors is

responsible for binding the TATA box?

A) TFIIB

B) TFIID

C) TFIIE

D) TFIIF

E) TFIIH correct answersB) TFIID



Chp 21: TFIIH is a transcription factor that is responsible for forming the transcription bubble. For this
reason,

TFIIH is best described as a _____.

A) gyrase

B) ligase

C) helicase

D) endonuclease

E) single-strand binding protein correct answersC) helicase



Chp 21: What sugar is metabolized by the enzymes under the control of the lac operon?

,A) sucrose

B) mannose

C) galactose

D) lactose

E) maltose correct answersD) lactose



Chp 21: Which of the following is responsible for RNA splicing?

A) rRNA

B) miRNA

C) tRNA

D) siRNA

E) snRNA correct answersE) snRNA



Chp 21: Genomic DNA that encodes proteins undergoes the process of _____

to produce _____.

A) transcription; mRNA

B) transcription; tRNA

C) translation; rRNA

D) translation; proteins

E) transcription; proteins correct answersA) transcription; mRNA



Chp 21: Addition of a(n) _____ group to certain lysine residues of a histone protein makes the region of
chromatin transcriptionally _____; addition of a(n) _____ group to certain lysine residues makes the

region of chromatin transcriptionally _____.



A) methyl; highly active; acetyl; active

B) acetyl; silent; methyl; active

C) phosphate; silent; methyl; silent

D) methyl; silent; acetyl; active

, E) methyl; silent; phosphate; active correct answersD) methyl; silent; acetyl; active



Chp 21: Genes that are not often transcribed generally have _____ sequences that bind to _____
proteins.

A) inhibitor; mediator

B) interrupter; regulatory

C) obstruction; restraint

D) silencer; repressor

E) negative control; arrestor correct answersD) silencer; repressor



Chp 21: What does allolactose bind?

A) lac operon

B) lac repressor

C) operator

D) promoter

E) all of the above correct answersB) lac repressor



Chp 21: Which of the following best describes the functioning of the lac repressor protein?

A) in the presence of allolactose, the protein binds the operator inhibiting transcription

B) in the presence of allolactose, the protein binds the operator enhancing transcription

C) in the absence of allolactose, the protein binds the operator inhibiting transcription

D) in the absence of allolactose, the protein binds the operator enhancing transcription

E) none of the above correct answersC) in the absence of allolactose, the protein binds the operator
inhibiting transcription



Chp 21: Separation of DNA into a single stranded region around RNA polymerase creates _____.



A) hybridized DNA

B) a transcription bubble

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