Foundations of Reading Pearson
Phonological awareness correct answersThe ability to recognize and work with sounds in a spoken
language. ***ONLY SOUND***
Rhyme correct answers-End sounds (cat, hat, bat, sat)
-Sits under phonological awareness
-Easiest phonological awareness skill
Alliteration correct answers-Same beginning sound (Ten Tiny Tadpoles)
-Sits under phonological awareness
-Second easiest phonological awareness skill
Put the PHONOLOGICAL AWARENESS skills in order from LEAST complex to the MOST complex:
- Alliteration
- Sentence segmentation
- Syllables
- Rhyme
- (Phonemes) Phonemic Awareness
- Onset-Rime correct answers1-Rhyme
2-Alliteration
3-Sentence segmentation
4-Syllables
5-Onset-Rime
6-(Phonemes) Phonemic Awareness
Sentence Segmentation correct answers-Word sounds in sentences (The[1] dog[2] ran[3] away [4])
,-Sits under phonological awareness
-3rd on the complexity level of phonological awareness
Syllables correct answers-Blending syllables to say words/segmenting spoken words into syllables (/mag/
/net/ /pa/ /per/)
-Sits under phonological awareness
- 4th on the complexity level of phonological awareness
Onset and Rime correct answers-O- initial consonant
-R-vowel sound after (/m/ /ice/ /sh/ /ake/)
-Sits under phonological awareness
- 5th on the complexity level of phonological awareness
Phonemes correct answers-(phonemic awareness) individual sounds in words
- /k/ /a/ /t/ /sh/ /i/ /p/ /s/ /t/ /o/ /p/
-Sits under phonological awareness
- Hardest phonological awareness skill to obtain
Phonemic awareness correct answers-ability to identify and manipulate sounds in words
Put the PHONEMIC AWARENESS skills in order from LEAST complex to the MOST complex:
-segmentation
-isolation
-blending
-deletion
-substitution correct answers1-isolation
2-segmentation
3-blending
4-substitution
, 5-deletion
Phonics correct answersLetter to sound relationship to determine pronunciation (spelling)
Decoding correct answers-ability to apply your knowledge of letter-sound relationships and letter
patterns to correctly pronounce written words
***Phonics Skill***
Sound-letter recognition correct answers-See the letter, hear the sound
-Consonants are easiest (/s/ is s) , then Vowels (/a/ is a)
-Sound-> print-> letter
***Phonics Skill***
Blending and Reading short vowel words correct answers-VC (at)
-CVC (cat)
***Phonics Skill***
Consonant Digraphs correct answers-2 letters that make one sound (mouth doesn't move)
-wh, ch, sh, th, ck, ff, ll, ss, s, ing, ong
***Phonics Skill***
Consonant Blend correct answers-2 consonants (mouth moves)
-fl, st, bl, cl, dr, pl, pr, br, fr, gr, str
***Phonics Skill***
English Language Rule correct answers-Long vowel, silent e (CVCe- ade, ide, ode, ube, ote, one)
-R- controlled vowels (reading ony) ar, or, er, ir, ur -> car
-Advanced consonant (tch, dge, x, qu, soft c, soft g, kn, gh, rw)
***Phonics Skill***
