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NSG 310 GCU Exam 1 Questions with Complete Solutions
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NSG 310 GCU Exam 1 Questions with Complete Solutions
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NSG 310 GCU Exam 1 Questions withComplete Solutions
What is nursing as a art and science? - Answer-Art-caring and compassion Science-
knowledge
What does knowing about nursing history do for us? - Answer-Gives us a sense of
identity
What was the belief of Anne Goodrich - Answer-she believed that the board exams to
become an RN were not adequate and uniform per state
What are some major contributions of Florence Nightingale? - Answer-- First
Epidemiologist
- Started education for nursing
- Sanitation was her key focus hand washing
- kept records
Nurse Associate Alumnae of the U.S and Candada focused on - Answer-Education in
nursing
Describe how war affected the nursing profession? - Answer-made nursing an actual
profession, exposed the fact that they needed more nurses to help
Why was Frances Payne Bolton important? - Answer-Established the cadet nurse corp,
increased the number of professional nurses by financially subsidizing nurse education
What is the Cadet Nurse Corps? - Answer-a program that trained nurses during world
war II to help the shortage by financially subsidizing their nursing education
Major contributions of Mary Adelaide and Isabel Stewart? - Answer-They offered
options for nurses to further their education post-grad
What is the focus and goal of the National League for Nursing edcuation - Answer-
Focus: advanced standardize training of nurses
Goal: Establish and maintain a universal standard of training and to further the best
interest of the nursing
profession
What is a driving force that created a need for more nurses? - Answer-War
What is the purpose of the American Nurses Association? - Answer-To achieve legal
recognition for trained nurses, to help protect the public
, What did the Association of Collegiate school of nursing do? - Answer-Helped develop
collegiate level nursing education in universities
What are some major contributions of Lilian Weld and Mary Brewster? - Answer-
Nursing visiting services or home health, helped prevent disease in immigrants living in
NY
What did Clara Barton do? - Answer-Founded the American Red Cross
After WWI hospitals became business what new developments occurred? - Answer-
Penicillin, more technology available, exposed the nursing shortage
What is the Goldmark Report? - Answer-it revealed that there was deficiencies and no
consistency in the education of nursing students
What is the Hill-Burton Act of 1946? - Answer-federal funds for construction of new
hospitals and health centers
Nightingale Environmental Theory - Answer-providing fresh air, warmth, quiet,
cleanliness, and proper nutrition to facilitate reparative process
Roger's Theory - Answer-personality is shaped by the need for self-actualization, and
positive regard from others, energy fields, unitariarn theory
Orem's Theory - Answer-known as self-care deficit theory which focuses on the
patient's self care needs
Roy's Theory - Answer-Identify types of demands placed on patient, assess adaptation
to demands, and help patient adapt
Peplau's Theory - Answer-develop interaction between nurse and patient. (ex. nurse
facilitates interpersonal relationships)
Leinger's theory - Answer-cultural diversity, and the goal of nursing care is to provide
the patient with culturally specific care, transculture
Neuman's theory - Answer-Holistic approach (body, mind, spirit)
Focused on: Stress and stress reduction, Primary, secondary, tertiary prevention
Watson's Theory - Answer-Science of Caring: Nurse promotes a caring environment
that allows the patient to make the best choices for
themselves
Transpersonal caring relationship
King's theory - Answer-goal attainment
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