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NSG-310 Exam 1 Questions and Answers
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NSG-310 Exam 1 Questions and Answers
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NSG-310 Exam 1 Questions andAnswers
who was the founder of modern nursing - Answer-Florence Nightingale
what led to the creation of army and navy nurse corps - Answer-During the Spanish
American war, trained nurses volunteered to serve in the army to care for soldiers
suffering from the Yellow fever, which led to trained nurses being permanent members
of the armed services
who founded the American red cross - Answer-Clara Barton
who established the cadet nurse corp and what was its purpose - Answer-Frances
Payne Bolton; to increase the number of professional nurses by financially subsidizing
nurse education
The goldmark report revealed - Answer-deficiencies in the education of nursing students
the nurse training act consists of - Answer-scholarships, loans, recruitment, school
construction and maintenance, and special educational projects
GI Bill of Rights - Answer-contributed to increased enrollment in nursing programs both
at the baccalaureate and community college settings
who created a shorter nursing program to solve the nursing shortage? - Answer-Mildred
Montag
who established the role of nursing for the community - Answer-Lillian Wald while living
in the slums of NYC
Who founded the Henry Street Settlement? - Answer-Lillian Wald and Mary Brewster to
improve conditions of the poor
what did the NOPHN do - Answer-brought health education to thousands of families
Nurses Associated Alumnae of the US and Canada - Answer-focused on legal
recognition for trained nurses
Selective Service Act - Answer-male nurses were denied professional status
what did Florence Nightingale's apprenticeship model do? - Answer-it elevated the
social status of the working class women
, Nightingale's Theory - Answer-the nurse's role is to use the environment to promote
health by using fresh air, light, warmth, quiet, cleanliness, and proper nutrition
Roger's theory - Answer-nursing is both a science and an art. The art of nursing is the
creative use of science for human betterment; living in harmony with the environment;
more of a holistic approach
Peplau's Theory - Answer-therapeutic interpersonal process; there are existing forces
outside of organisms; forward movement of ongoing human processes and personality
Orem's Theory - Answer-assisting individuals with self-care practices; human beings are
structurally and functionally whole
King's theory - Answer-goal attainment; action, reaction, and interaction
Roy's Adaptation Model - Answer-The model of health that conceptualizes health as the
patient's ability to adapt, compensate, manage, and adjust to physiological-physical
health-related setbacks.
Leininger's Theory - Answer-centers on providing culturally congruent nursing care
Watson's Theory - Answer-transpersonal caring; outcome of nursing activity in regard to
humanistic aspects of life
Arizona Nurse Practice Act - Answer-includes statutes and rules specific to practice in
az; makes nursing laws (st. legislature)
what is compact licensure - Answer-the ability to practice as a nurse in another compact
state without having to retake an exam
RN scope of practice - Answer-science and critical thinking
-assess, monitor, revise plan of care
-initiate and administer meds
-educate patients on plan of care
-delegate tasks to UAPs and LPNs
LPN scope of practice - Answer-technical skills
-assist with tasks
-assist RN with collecting data and monitoring findings
-administer standard oral meds, change wound dressings, insert urinary catheters ON
STABLE PATIENTS
UAP scope of practice - Answer-ADLs, vital taking; can't perform assessment,
delegating tasks, or educating patients
9 provisions of ethical nursing - Answer-1. practice with compassion and respect for all
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