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Nursing 310 Exam 1 Questions with Correct Answers Latest Update
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Nursing 310 Exam 1 Questions with Correct Answers Latest Update
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Nursing 310 Exam 1 Questions withCorrect Answers Latest Update
Which characteristics of registered nursing are identified by the American Nurses
Association (ANA)? Select all that apply.
1.
Nursing practice is individualized.
2.
Nurses coordinate care by establishing partnerships.
3.
Diagnosis and treatment of human response to potential health problems is
fundamental to nursing.
4.
Professional work environment is directly correlated to stress and burnout.
5.
Nurses prescribe the appropriate medications for their clients. - Answer-1, 2
Option 1:
The ANA recognizes that client needs are individual and so nursing practice must also
be individualized.
Option 2:
Partnerships with family and caregivers are important for optimal client care.
Option 3:
The 1980 definition, not characteristic, of nursing from the ANA was "the diagnosis and
treatment of human responses to actual and potential health problems."
Option 4:
The ANA recognizes a strong link between the professional work environment and the
registered nurse's ability to provide quality healthcare, not to stress and burnout, though
these may occur.
Option 5:
It is out of the professional scope of registered nurses to prescribe medications.
Which professional nursing organization would a nurse seek to join if interested in
nursing research and scholarship?
1.
American Nurses Association (ANA)
,2.
Sigma Theta Tau International (STTI)
3.
National League for Nursing (NLN)
4.
International Council of Nursing (ICN) - Answer-2
Option 1:
The ANA is the official organization for nurses, and it tracks health-care legislation,
serves as liaisons with national government representatives, and develops and
sponsors legislation that promotes positive effects for nursing and client care.
Option 2:
STTI is a professional nursing organization that fosters nursing scholarship, leadership,
service, and research to improve health worldwide.
Option 3:
The NLN was the first nursing organization that had a goal to establish and maintain
universal standards for nursing education; it also studies the workforce.
Option 4:
The ICN is an international nursing organization that supports global health policies to
move nursing forward, improve worldwide health, and improve global nursing working
conditions.
A registered nurse (RN) is interviewing for a new staff position at a hospital and asks
about staffing and client assignments. The interviewer explains nurses work in a
functional nursing role. Which statement best explains this approach?
1.
RNs provide all care to only one client during the shift.
2.
RNs provide care to high-acuity clients and work with nursing assistants.
3.
RNs provide care to a group of clients and develop a plan of care for all clients.
4.
RNs provide compartmentalized care, perform complex treatments, and are in charge. -
Answer-4
Option 1:
When nurses provide all care to only one client during a shift, this is considered the
case method, or total care nursing.
, Option 2:
In a team nursing approach, RNs provide care to clients with higher-acuity levels. RNs
perform care in conjunction with nursing assistants.
Option 3:
Primary nursing models involve the nurse developing and providing planned care to a
group of clients.
Option 4:
Functional nursing provides a compartmentalized care model, performs complex
treatments, and oversees licensed practical and vocational nurses and nursing
assistants.
Which statement best describes how Florence Nightingale's theory benefits nursing
today?
1.
Hand hygiene greatly decreases nosocomial infections.
2.
Nurses assist clients in being independent in managing diseases.
3.
Therapeutic communication is utilized in mental health nursing.
4.
Diversity and culturally competent nursing care is incorporated into client care. -
Answer-1
Option 1:
Florence Nightingale's theory was based on observations made during the Crimean
War. She noted more soldiers survived their injuries in a clean and healthy environment.
Her theories of a clean environment can be applied to our use of hand hygiene to
decrease nosocomial infections.
Option 2:
Virginia Henderson, not Florence Nightingale, recognized 14 basic needs that are parts
of nursing. This includes assisting the individual to be as independent as possible.
Option 3:
Hildegard Peplau established ways to improve the health of psychiatric clients by
improving ways of communication. Florence Nightingale did not specialize in mental
health nursing.
Option 4:
Madeleine Leininger established the role of the nurse in transcultural nursing. Florence
Nightingale did not address diversity or cultural competence.
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