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Advanced Pathophysiology UTMB 5355 EXAM 2 Questions and Answers

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Advanced Pathophysiology UTMB 5355 EXAM 2 Questions and Answers The effects of vasodilation during an inflammatory response cause which of the following? - ANSWER-Slower blood viscosity Which of the following is a role of histamine when released by mast cells? - ANSWER-Increased Vascular Perme...

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  • November 3, 2024
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Advanced Pathophysiology UTMB 5355

EXAM 2 Questions and Answers


The effects of vasodilation during an inflammatory response cause which of the following? -

ANSWER✔✔-Slower blood viscosity


Which of the following is a role of histamine when released by mast cells? - ANSWER✔✔-Increased

Vascular Permeability


Which of the following results when histamine attaches to the H1 receptor? - ANSWER✔✔-Smooth

muscle contraction, increased chemotaxis, stimulation of prostaglandin synthesis


Which chemical mediator is responsible for prolonged asthma symptoms such as bronchoconstriction

and inflammation? - ANSWER✔✔-Leukotrienes


Which of the following are an active modulator of allergic reactions in the immune system? -

ANSWER✔✔-Eosinophils


directs movement of cells along a chemical gradient attracting eosinophils and neutrophils to the site of

inflammation. - ANSWER✔✔-Chemotaxis


What are the functions of interferons? - ANSWER✔✔-Protect against viral infection, modulate

inflammatory response


Your patient has seasonal allergic rhinitis. Which type of hypersensitivity reaction is this? - ANSWER✔✔-

Type 1



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, Copyright © KAYLIN 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH NOVEMBER, 2024


Your patient has diagnosis of Grave's disease. Which type of Hypersensitivity reaction is this? -

ANSWER✔✔-Type 2


Which of the following is a type III hypersensitivity reaction? - ANSWER✔✔-Glomerulonephritis


Which of the following statement is true regarding Type IV Reactions? - ANSWER✔✔-The reaction is

mediated by T lymphocytes


Which of the following statements are true regarding exotoxins? - ANSWER✔✔-damage cell membranes,

activate second messengers, inhibit protein synthesis


immunity is produced by an individual after natural exposure to an antigen or after immunization -

ANSWER✔✔-Active


immunity produces immunoglobulins that bind to antigens and neutralize their effects - ANSWER✔✔-

Humoral


stimulates the proliferation of T cells and B cells during inflammation - ANSWER✔✔-Interleukins


Catecholamines decrease which of the following immune system cells during chronic stress? -

ANSWER✔✔-Natural Killer cells


interfere with insulin signaling leading to insulin resistance in stress, obesity, and Type 2 Diabetes. -

ANSWER✔✔-Pro-inflammatory cytokines


what type of immunity is produced when an immunoglobulin crosses the placenta? - ANSWER✔✔-

Passive acquired


the normal microbiome - ANSWER✔✔-The body's surfaces are colonized with a variety of

microorganisms, Surfaces, such as skin and mucous membranes of eyes, upper and lower GI tracts,


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