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NURS 5461 QUIZ 1 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST UPDATE

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NURS 5461 QUIZ 1 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST UPDATE Interprofessional Education Interprofessional education (IPE) is a teaching and learning approach that involves students from two or more professions learning together to improve health outcomes. Barrier...

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  • November 2, 2024
  • 53
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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NURS 5461 QUIZ 1 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST UPDATE


Interprofessional Education

Interprofessional education (IPE) is a teaching and learning approach that involves

students from two or more professions learning together to improve health outcomes.

Barriers to IPE

Communication, Time, Training, Roles, Resources

3 steps to Prevention Dx and Plan

Risk profile

Prevention Needs and Deficits

Prevention plan

Transtheoretical Model of Change

1. Precontemplation

2. Contemplation

3. Preparation

4. Action

5. Maintenance

Precontemplation

Precontemplation- stage w/ no intention to change behavior in foreseeable future.



Denial, feel immune to threat, have given up etc.

,Have you tried change in the past? What would have to happen for you to know this is a

problem? What warning signs would let you know it's a problem?

Contemplation

Contemplation- Aware problem exists, thinking of overcoming, no commitment to action.



Feel ambivalent, pros and cons, feel trapped.

What reasons might make you want to change at this time? What are possible reasons

for not changing? What would keep you from changing at this time?

Preparation

Preparation- Intended action in next month, may have taken past action.



Preparing to make specific change.

Action

Action- Modify behavior, experiences, or environment to overcome problem.



Praise any behavioral change.

Maintenance/Relapse Prevention

-Working to prevent relapse and consolidate gains secured during action



-Uses strategies to prevent the problem from re-occurring.



-Actively engaged in continuing change efforts

,-"How do I keep going?"

Three Main Types of Clinical Preventative Care

-screening

-behavioral cousenling

-preventative meds

Screening

Think risk factors for most likely Diseases

Identify- Age/Gender/Race/Ethnic/ FH/ Personal Risk

United States Public Services Task Force (USPSTF)

Great tool for Prevention!! Utilize in clinical

Levels of Evidence (USPSTF)

• Levels of Evidence:

A: recommends the service. There is high certainty that the net

benefit is substantial.

B: recommends the service. There is high certainty that the net benefit is moderate or

there is moderate certainty that the net benefit is moderate to substantial.

C: recommends against routinely providing the service -Benefit small if present

D: recommends against the service -harm > benefit

I: current evidence is insufficient

What services are considered preventive care & required by ACA in 2015?

Items or services recommended with an A or B rating by the U.S. Preventive Services

Task Force

, Immunizations recommended by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices

(ACIP) of the CDC

Important A and B level Evidence

AAA screening ever-smoking men 65-75

ASA Men 45-79, Women 55-79

Behavioral dietary-counseling (increased risk)

HTN & Lipid screening (> 18; M >35/20-45, W >45/20-45)

Disc. Chemoprevention Breast Cancer (High risk)

Pap, Mammo CRC screening

Lung Cancer screening

Depression screening• *Family HX risk & referral

BRCA eval

Obesity -intensive counseling & behavioral

Tobacco

HIV (pregnant, all 15-65)•

ETOH misuse & counsel

Hep C screen (1945-65)

Changes in Selected Major Screening Guidelines

Cervical cancer screening (PAP & HPV) Q 3 yrs 21-29 PAP, 30-65 Q3yrs Pap or Q5 yrs

Pap and HPV

Prostate Cancer screening "D rating"

Lung Cancer screening: LDCT 55-80 yrs w 30 pkyr & smoke or quit

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