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TMJD Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Exam Q&A 100% Pass

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TMJD Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Exam Q&A 100% Pass A. Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction (TMJD or TMD) - a. Definition: a painful condition affecting the temporomandibular joint i. Which impairs function and sensation in the face and jaw ii. It may also result in pain and other sympt...

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  • November 2, 2024
  • 14
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • TMJD
  • TMJD
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TMJD Temporomandibular Joint

Dysfunction Exam Q&A 100% Pass


A. Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction (TMJD or TMD) - ✔✔a. Definition:

a painful condition affecting the temporomandibular joint

i. Which impairs function and sensation in the face and jaw

ii. It may also result in pain and other symptoms in the ears, neck and

shoulders

b. May have debilitating effects

i. Pain syndromes

ii. Eating problems

iii. Sleep disturbances

iv. Depression

v. Anxiety

c. Epidemiology

A. Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction (TMJD or TMD)



c. Epidemiology - ✔✔i. 40%-75% of adults have at least one sign of TMJD

, ©NINJANERD 2024/2025. YEAR PUBLISHED 2024.
ii. 33% of adults have at least one symptom of TMJD

iii. 3%-7% seek medical care

iv. Women seek care 3:1-9:1 > Men

v. More than 10 million people in the USA

vi. Majority are women in their childbearing years

1. Possibly due to action and influence of sex hormones on connective

tissue

2. Greater amount of upper cross imbalance in females***

a. Associated with breast tissue, extra weight on chest causing imbalance

A. Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction (TMJD or TMD)



d. Signs and symptoms - ✔✔i. Pain or tenderness of the jaw or cheek

ii. Aching facial pain or pain in/around the ear

iii. Difficulty or pain with chewing

iv. A bite that feels uncomfortable, "off", or as if it is continually changing

v. Inability to open the mouth comfortably or completely

vi. Deviation of jaw to one side

vii. Locking of the jaw, either open or closed

viii. TMJ sounds

1. Popping

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