Reproductive PANCE/PANRE SmartyPance exam 2024/2025 with 100% correct answers
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Course
Reproductive PANCE/PANRE SmartyPance
Institution
Reproductive PANCE/PANRE SmartyPance
What is the most common cause of secondary amenorrhea? Pregnancy
What are the two most common causes of secondary amenorrhea in patients with normal estrogen? Asherman syndrome and polycystic ovarian syndrome
What is another name for gonadal dysgenesis? Turners syndrome
What lab test is di...
What is the most common cause of secondary amenorrhea? Pregnancy
What are the two most common causes of secondary amenorrhea in patients with normal estrogen?
Asherman syndrome and polycystic ovarian syndrome
What is another name for gonadal dysgenesis? Turners syndrome
What lab test is diagnostic for menopause? FSH > 30mIU/mL
What is the most common presentation of a leiomyomata (uterine fibroid)? Vaginal bleeding
What is recommended in most cases of a leiomyomata? Observation
What is the most common gynecological cancer? Endometrial cancer (adenocarcinoma)
What is the cardinal symptom of endometrial cancer? Vaginal bleeding
What patient population is most common in endometriosis? Nulliparous 30 years old
What are the most common ovarian growths? Cysts
What is the most common cause of androgen excess and hirsutism? Polycystic ovarian syndrome
Bilateral enlarged cystic ovaries, amenorrhea and infertility are the key features of this disease?
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
, How will the ultrasound appear in a patient with Polycystic ovarian syndrome? Sting of pearls or oyster
ovaries
How is infertility of polycystic ovarian syndrome treated? Clomiphene
When is Cervical itraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) most common to occur? Women in their 20s
When has the CDC recommend patients receive the HPV vaccine? Boys and girls age 11-12. Three
injections over 5 months.
What kind of cancer are women exposed to diethylstilbestrol (DES) at increased risk for? Clear cell
adenocarcinoma
What bug most commonly causes mastitis? S. Aureus
What is the antibiotic of choice for mastitis? Penicillinase resistance antibiotics (dicloxacillin)
What is the most frequent benign condition of the breast? Fibrocystic Breast Disease
What benign breast lesion is more common in black woman? Fibroadenoma
What is the most common cancer in woman and what kind is the most common? Breast, Infiltrating
ductal carcinoma
What ductal carcinoma presents with eczematous lesions of the nipple? Paget disease
What is the best screen test for breast neoplasms? Mammography
What is the most effective form of contraception? Oral contraception
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