100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Patho Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Correct Answers the Latest Update and Recommended Version $12.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Patho Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Correct Answers the Latest Update and Recommended Version

 5 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Patho
  • Institution
  • Patho

Patho Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and Correct Answers the Latest Update and Recommended Version

Preview 3 out of 24  pages

  • November 2, 2024
  • 24
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Patho
  • Patho
avatar-seller
TestTrackers
TestTrackers: Unlock Your Exam Potential! | Quality Practice Materials | Boost Your Confidence Today!



Patho Exam 1 Study Guide Questions and
Correct Answers the Latest Update and
Recommended Version
A 55-year-old man with emphysema (a type of lung disease) who has smoked 2 packs of

cigarettes per day for 40 years is hospitalized for acute onset of cough with bloody sputum.

After a few days of testing and treatment, the patient's nurse reads a physician's note on the

chart: "I have told the patient that the etiologies of his presenting problem are: 1)

exacerbation of his chronic emphysema and 2) the new diagnosis of lung cancer. The onset of

both was contributed to by his longstanding smoking." The patient asks the nurse for more

information about his illness. Which explanation, by the nurse, indicates a full understanding of

the patient's situation?

✓ "The coughing up of blood is caused by a worsening of a disease you've had for a long
time plus a new problem-- lung cancer."



An 80-year-old patient has experienced a massive blood loss following an accident. His vital

signs are: BP 80/50 (normal ~ 120/80), HR 120 (norm = 60-100), RR 20 (norm = 12 to 20),

T 98.6 (norm ~ 98.6). In assessing this patient, the nurse understands that the abnormal HR is

✓ due to the patient's heart compensating for low blood volume



A young, otherwise healthy patient is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of heart failure

of unknown cause. The etiology of the heart failure would be termed

✓ idiopathic




|
✓ Thank You for Choosing Us! ✓ Resources & Updates: [Testtrackers - Stuvia US]
✓ © 2024 TestTrackers ✓ Your Success is Our Mission!
✓ Customer Support: [+254707240657]

, TestTrackers: Unlock Your Exam Potential! | Quality Practice Materials | Boost Your Confidence Today!


A child is born to a couple, one of whom is heterozygous for an autosomal dominant disease.

The other parent is homozygous normal. What would be the child's chances of having the

disease? (Hint: use a Punnett square to figure this out).

✓ 50%



A child is born to a couple, one of whom is heterozygous for an autosomal recessive disease.

The other parent is homozygous normal. What would be the child's chances of having the

disease? (Hint: use a Punnett square to figure this out).

✓ 0%



A child is born to a couple, one of whom is heterozygous for an autosomal recessive disease.

The other parent is homozygous normal. What are the chances that the child will be a carrier

of the disease?

✓ 50%



Which of the following is the result of defective protein synthesis caused by a single-gene

malfunction of the nucleus of a cell?

✓ cysts in the kidneys



A nurse explaining to a new mother the patho of her baby's teratogenic defect shows

complete understanding of the situation when he says,

✓ "Certain chromosomes in your baby may have been injured before you finally kicked your
cocaine addiction in your 6th month of pregnancy."



|
✓ Thank You for Choosing Us! ✓ Resources & Updates: [Testtrackers - Stuvia US]
✓ © 2024 TestTrackers ✓ Your Success is Our Mission!
✓ Customer Support: [+254707240657]

, TestTrackers: Unlock Your Exam Potential! | Quality Practice Materials | Boost Your Confidence Today!


A child with sickle cell anemia presents with pain all over, especially the joints. Which of the

following best links the patho with S&S?

✓ A single-gene mutation causes malfunction in RBC O2-carrying capacity, leading to
ischemic pain in the joint tissues.



A 28-year-old man presents with a low blood pressure due to blood loss from a gunshot

wound. The regulatory action that will best compensate for this patient's fluid volume deficit is:

✓ increased action of the RAAS



A 28-year-old man presents with a low blood pressure due to blood loss from a gunshot

wound. When aldosterone is secreted as a part of the increased action of the RAAS, all the

following will occur EXCEPT:

✓ Na+ excretion in the urine will increase



A patient is hospitalized after experiencing renal failure. Because of her kidneys' inability to

excrete water, she has generalized edema & a serum sodium of 129. Because the kidneys

have also lost the ability to appropriately regulate potassium, she also has a serum potassium

of 5.9. These lab results show:

✓ hyperkalemia & hyponatremia



A patient is hospitalized after experiencing renal failure. Because of her kidneys' inability to

excrete water, she has generalized edema & a serum sodium of 129. The edema is most

likely due to fluid shifting from the intravascular space into interstitial spaces secondary to all

the following EXCEPT

|
✓ Thank You for Choosing Us! ✓ Resources & Updates: [Testtrackers - Stuvia US]
✓ © 2024 TestTrackers ✓ Your Success is Our Mission!
✓ Customer Support: [+254707240657]

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller TestTrackers. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

82215 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$12.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart