DEP 2004 Exam 3 Study Guide Questions And Answers Rated A+
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Course
DEP 2004
Institution
DEP 2004
DEP 2004 Exam 3 Study Guide Questions And Answers Rated A+
Tanya's mom: "No way!"
Tanya: "Why not?"
Tanya's mom: "Because I said so!"
When sheila asked her mom she said: "I don't mind you going to the concert. If you want to go with just Tanya (not the other boys), then that's fine."
What doe...
DEP 2004 Exam 3 Study Guide Questions And
Answers Rated A+
Tanya's mom: "No way!"
Tanya: "Why not?"
Tanya's mom: "Because I said so!"
When sheila asked her mom she said: "I don't mind you going to the concert. If you want to go with
just Tanya (not the other boys), then that's fine."
What does this demonstrate? ANS Parents go about child rearing in many different ways.
"This view of parents as _________ was part of early phychological theories (e.g., Watson, 1925)
and is held today by some first time parents." ANS "All powerful"
It was believed that parents were directly and indirectly responsible for all aspects of their children's
development, however most theorists now view families forming a system of interacting elements:
"parents and children influence each other."
Family system of interacting includes: ANS Families, extended family, friends, and teachers as
well as institutions that influence development.
Parenting can be described in terms of general dimensions that hold across different situations. These
are... ANS 1). The degree of warmth and responsiveness that a parent shows their child.
2). Involves control:
a). Dictatorial: Controlling every aspect of a child's life
b). Little or no control: Children do whatever they want.
c). Intermediate: Best for child
Intermediate Control: ANS When parents set reasonable standards for their children's behavior,
expect their children to meet those standards, and monitor their children's behavior.
Combining the dimensions of warmth and control produces the four prototypic styles of parenting,
which are... ANS 1). Authoritarian parenting
2). Authoritative parenting
Authoritarian Parenting ANS Combines high control with little warmth. Hard work, respect, and
obedience are what authoritarian parents wish to cultivate. THIS STYLE IS ILLUSTRATED BY
TANYA'S MOTHER.
Authoritative Parenting ANS Combines a fair degree of parental control with being warm and
responsive to children. Parents explain rules and encourage discussion. EXEMPLIFIED BY
SHELIA'S MOTHER.
Permissive Parenting ANS Offers warmth and caring but little parental control. These parents
generally accept their children's behavior and punish them infrequently.
Uninvolved Parenting ANS Provides neither warmth or control. Indifferent-uninvolved parents
provide only basic physical and emotional needs. They try to minimize the amount of time spent with
their children and avoid becoming emotionally involved with them.
Views about the proper amount of warmth and amount of control vary according to what? ANS
Culture.
Direct instruction ANS Involves telling a child what to do, when, and why. Instead of shouting
orders without giving an explanation as to why, direct instruction is a better approach.
Direct instruction and coaching (relating social and emotional skills) are particularly powerful when
paired with _______. ANS Modeling. Urging children to act in a certain way is more compelling
when children also see others sharing.
Counterimitation ANS Learning what should not be done. If an older sibling kicks a friend and
parents punish the older sibling, the younger child may learn not to kick others.
Reinforcement ANS Any action that increases the likelihood of the response that it follows.
Parents can used reinforcement to encourage their children to complete tasks they don't like.
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