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Nrsg 201 Midterm With Complete Solutions Latest Update

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Nrsg 201 Midterm With Complete Solutions Latest Update

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  • October 31, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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Solution 2024/2025
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Nrsg 201 Midterm With Complete Solutions
Latest Update

What are the 2 purposes of infection control? ANS✔✔ 1. Protecting clients
from acquiring infections

2. protecting health care workers from becoming infected.



HAI ANS✔✔ hospital acquired infection



ARO ANS✔✔ antibiotic resistant organism



AGMP ANS✔✔ aerosol generating medical procedure



PPE ANS✔✔ personal protective equipment



What are the 6 links in the chain of infection? ANS✔✔ - Infectious agent
(pathogen)

- Reservoir (source for pathogen growth)

- Portal of exit

- Mode of transmission

- Portal of entry to host

- Susceptible host

, Solution 2024/2025
Pepper
What are some nursing interventions that break the chain of infection?
ANS✔✔ hand hygiene, cleaning equipment, PPE



What are the 4 moments for hand hygiene? ANS✔✔ 1. Before initial patient
environment contact

2. Before aseptic procedure

3. After body fluid exposure risk

4. After patient environment contact



What are routine precautions? ANS✔✔ infection prevention and control
activities used in the care of all clients regardless of diagnosis or possible
infection status



What do routine precautions apply to? ANS✔✔ blood, all bodily fluids,
excretions (except sweat), non-intact skin, and mucous membranes



Airborne Precautions ANS✔✔ - Particles smaller than 5 microns

- Private room, door closed (negative pressure)

- N95/respirator

- Use airborne precautions during AGMP in suspected/confirmed COVID 19
pts.



Examples of AGMPS ANS✔✔ - CPR

- Intubation

- Nebulizer meds

- BIPAP/CPAP

, Solution 2024/2025
Pepper
- High flow O2

- Tracheostomy/trach care



Droplet Precautions ANS✔✔ - Particles larger than 5 microns

- Deposited on mucous membranes of eyes, nose, mouth of susceptible host

- Deposited on surfaces

- PPE: mask and eye protection



Contact Precautions ANS✔✔ - Practices used to prevent spread of disease
by direct or indirect contact

- PPE: gloves and gown



Cytotoxic Precautions ANS✔✔ -when patient is on cytotoxic medications,
body fluids are contaminated for 48 hrs after last admin of cytotoxic med



-double nitrile glove, long sleeve moisture resistant gown, eye/face
protection



Order of Donning PPE ANS✔✔ hand hygiene, gown, mask, eye protection,
gloves



Order of Doffing PPE ANS✔✔ gloves, hand hygiene, gown, hand hygiene,
goggles, mask, hand hygiene



Normal RR ANS✔✔ 12-20

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