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Portage BIOD 171 Microbiology Module 6 Exam Review with complete verified solutions $17.99   Add to cart

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Portage BIOD 171 Microbiology Module 6 Exam Review with complete verified solutions

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  • Biod 171

Portage BIOD 171 Microbiology Module 6 Exam Review with complete verified solutions

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  • October 30, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • Biod 171
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Portage BIOD 171
Microbiology Module 6 Exam
Review with complete
verified solutions already
graded A+
True or False. Because the genome is contained within an enclosed space
(much like the nucleus of a cell), viruses are classified as eukaryotic -
answer False. Viruses are neither eukaryotic nor prokaryotic.


Describe the two basic components of a virus. - answer 1. genomic
material comprised of either DNA or RNA
2. a capsid: membrane-like protective structure that contains the genetic
material


The envelope surrounds the _________ of some viruses. - answer capsid


True or False. You would expect to see a viral envelope on a virus infecting
a bacterial cell. - answer False. The overwhelming majority of animal
viruses are enveloped whereas the majority of plant or bacteria-infecting
viruses are not.


Rank the following viruses based on their size from largest to smallest:
Orthomyxovirus


Poliovirus
Variolavirus - answer Variolavirus (~200nm) > Orthomyxovirus (100-
150nm) > Poliovirus (~30nm)

, True or False: Viral replication occurs after it attaches and enters the host
cell. - answer True. The viral genome is never replicated before
attachment and entry.


Place the following viral life cycle steps in order beginning with viral
attachment and provide a description of each step.



(AEURRN) - answer 1. Attachment: viral receptors bind to the new cell
surface
2. Entry: virus combines with host membrane and enters the cell
3. Uncoating: viral capsid disassembles
4. Replication: viral genome makes copies of itself
5. Release: new virus particles are produced and leave the cell
6. New Infection


Attachment - answer viral receptors bind to the new cell surface


Uncoating - answer viral capsid dissassembles


Release - answer new virus particles are produced and leave the cell


Replication - answer viral genome makes copies of itself


Entry - answer virus combines with host membrane and enters the cell


New infection - answer newly produced viruses that left host cell go and
infect new cells


A virus that infects bacteria is called a [answer1] and contains a [answer2]
-sided polygon capsid. - answer 1. Bacteriophage
2. 20

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