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UNDERSTANDING PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 1ST CANADIAN EDITION EL-HUSSEIN – TEST BANK
UNDERSTANDING PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 1ST CANADIAN EDITION EL-HUSSEIN – TEST BANK
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TEST BANK pm p p p m p p p j p p pUNDERSTANDING
m pm pj p PATHOPHYSIOLOGY1ST CANADIAN m
j m mj
EDITION EL-HUSSEIN
m mj m mj
TEST BANK pm p p p m p p p j p p p
, Test Bank p p for p Understanding p Pathophysiology 1st p p Canadian Edition
ppp p El-
Hussein
Test Bank for Understanding Pathophysiology, 1st Canadian Edition,
p p p p p p ppp
Mohamed El- Hussein, Kelly Power-Kean, Stephanie Zettel, Sue
p p p p p p p p
pHuether,Kathryn McCance, ISBN:9781771721189, ISBN: 9781771721172
p p p p p
Table of p p Contents
PART ONE: BASIC CONCEPTS OF PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
p p p p p
Unit 1: The Cell
p p p
1. Cellular Biology p
2. Genes and Genetic Diseases
p p p
3. Epigenetics and Disease p p
4. Altered Cellular and Tissue Biology
p p p p
5. Fluids and Electrolytes, Acids and Bases
p p p p p
Unit 2: Mechanisms of Self-Defense
p p p p
6. Innate Immunity: Inflammation and Wound Healing
p p p p p
7. Adaptive Immunity p
8. Infection and Defects in Mechanisms of Defense
p p p p p p
9. Stress and Diseasep p
Unit 3: Cellular Proliferation: Cancer
p p p p
10. Biology of Cancer p p
11. Cancer Epidemiology p
12. Cancer in Children and Adolescents
p p p p
PART TWO: BODY SYSTEMS AND DISEASES
p p p p p
Unit 4: The Neurologic System
p p p p
13. Structure and Function of the Neurologic System
p p p p p p
14. Pain, Temperature, Sleep, and Sensory Function
p p p p p
15. Alterations in Cognitive Systems, Cerebral Hemodynamics and Motor
p p p p p p p
pFunction
16. Disorders of the Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems and
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NeuromuscularJunction
p p
17. Alterations of Neurologic Function in Children p p p p p
Unit 5: The Endocrine System
p p p p
18. Mechanisms of Hormonal Regulation p p p
19. Alterations of Hormonal Regulation p p p
Unit 6: The Hematologic System
p p p p
20. Structure and Function of the Hematologic System
p p p p p p
21. Alterations in Hematologic Function p p p
22. Alterations of Hematologic Function in Children p p p p p
Unit 7: The Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems
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23. Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems
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24. Alterations of Cardiovascular Function p p p
25. Alterations of Cardiovascular Function in Children p p p p p
Unit 8: The Pulmonary System
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26. Structure and Function of the Pulmonary System
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27. Alterations of Pulmonary Function p p p
28. Alterations of Pulmonary Function in Children p p p p p
,Unit 9: The Renal and Urologic Systems
p p p p p p
29. Structure and Function of the Renal and Urologic Systems
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30. Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function
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31. Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function in Children
p p p p p p p p
Unit 10: The Reproductive Systems
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32. Structure and Function of the Reproductive Systems
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33. Alterations of the Female Reproductive System
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34. Alterations of the Male Reproductive System
p p p p p
Unit 11: The Digestive System
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35. Structure and Function of the Digestive System
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36. Alterations of Digestive Function
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37. Alterations in Digestive Function in Children
p p p p p
Unit 12: The Musculoskeletal and Integumentary Systems
p p p p p p
38. Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System
p p p p p p
39. Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function
p p p
40. Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function in Children
p p p p p
41. Structure, Function, and Disorders of the Integument
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42. Alterations of the Integument in Children
p p p p p
, Chapter 01: Cellular
p p p Biology
MULTIPLE CHOICE p
1. A student is observing a cell under the microscope. It is observed to
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phavesupercoiled DNA with histones. Which of the following would also be
p p pp m p pp p pp p pp p pp p pp p pp p pp p pp
pobserved by the student? p p p
a. A single circular chromosome
p p p
b. A nucleus p
c. Free-floating nuclear material p p
d. No organelles p
ANS: B
The cell described is a eukaryotic cell, so it has histones and a
p p p p p p p p p ppp ppp ppp pp
supercoiledDNA within itsnucleus; thus, the nucleus should be observed. A
p p p p p ppp ppp ppp ppp ppp ppp p
single circular chromosome called a prokaryote contains free-floating nuclear
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materialbut has no organelles.
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REF: p p. 2 ppp
2. A nurse is
p instructing the staff about cellular functions. Which cellular
p p p p p p p p p
p functionis the nurse describing when an isolated cell absorbs oxygen and
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p uses it to transform nutrients to energy?
p p p p p p
a. Metabolic absorption p
b. Communication
c. Secretion
d. Respiration
ANS: D NURSINGTB.COM
The cell’s ability to absorb oxygen is referred to as respiration while
p p p p p p p p p p p
p itscommunication ability
p p
involves maintenance of a steady dynamic state, metabolic absorption
p p p p p p p p
p providesnutrition, and secretion allows for the synthesizing of new
p p pp m p pp p pp p pp p pp p pp p pp pp
psubstances.
REF: p p. 2 ppp
3. A eukaryotic cell is undergoing DNA replication. In which region of the
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p cellwould most ofthe genetic information be contained?
p p p p p p p
a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosome
c. Nucleolus
d. Nucleus Cytoplasm p
ANS: C
The region of the cell that contains genetic material, including a large
p p ppp ppp ppp ppp ppp p ppp p p pp
amount of ribonucleicacid, most of the DNA, and DNA-binding proteins, is
p p p p p p p p ppp ppp ppp p
the nucleolus, which is located withinthe cell’s nucleus. Mitochondria is
pp p p p p p p p p p
p associatedwith cellular respiration, while ribosomes are involved with
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protein manufacturing. Cytoplasm is a fluid filling that is a component of the
p p p p p p p p p p p p p
pcell.
REF: p p. 2 ppp
NURSINGTB.COM
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