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ECPI BIO 111: EXAM CHAPTER 8,9,10,11 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS $15.49   Add to cart

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ECPI BIO 111: EXAM CHAPTER 8,9,10,11 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

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ECPI BIO 111: EXAM CHAPTER 8,9,10,11 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

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  • October 29, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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ECPI BIO 111: EXAM CHAPTER 8,9,10,11
QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS
•Held together with dense connective tissue containing many collagen fibers
•Found in bones in close contact - Answer-fibrous joints

3 types of fibrous joints: - Answer-•Syndesmosis
•Suture
•Gomphosis

•Bones bound by a sheet of dense connective tissue (interosseous membrane) or a
bundle of dense connective tissue (interosseous ligament) - Answer-syndesmosis

•Thin layer of connective tissue (sutural ligament) connects bones - Answer-suture

Cone-shaped bony process in a socket - Answer-gomphosis

2 types of cartilaginous joints - Answer-•Synchondrosis
•Symphysis

Bands of hyaline cartilage unite bones - Answer-synchondrosis

•Joint between bodies of adjacent vertebrae (intervertebral discs) - Answer-Symphysis;
Amphiarthrotic

•All are diarthrotic joints - Answer-Synovial Joints

•Hip, shoulder - Answer-ball and socket

•Oval condyle fits into elliptical cavity
•Joints between metacarpals and phalanges - Answer-condylar

•Almost flat, or slightly curved
Wrist and ankle joints - Answer-plane joints

•Convex surface fits into concave surface of other bone
•Elbow, joints between phalanges - Answer-hinge joint

•Atlas- first vertebrae (C1) and dens of axis- second (C2)
•Cylindrical surface rotates within ring of other bone - Answer-pivot joints

•Both bones have concave and convex surfaces

, •Carpal and metacarpal of thumb - Answer-saddle joints

Relatively fixed end of a skeletal muscle - Answer-origin

More movable end of a skeletal muscle - Answer-insertion

•Bending of parts at a joint - Answer-flexion

Straightening of parts at a joint - Answer-extension

Extension beyond normal anatomical position - Answer-hyperextension

•Bending to the side - Answer-lateral flexion

Moving a part of body toward midline - Answer-adduction

Moving a part of body away from midline - Answer-abduction

Ankle movement which points toes upward - Answer-dorsiflexion

Ankle movement which points toes downward - Answer-plantar flexion

Movement of a part of body in circular path - Answer-circumduction

Movement of limb so anterior surface moves toward midline - Answer-medial rotation

Movement of limb so anterior surface moves away from midline - Answer-lateral rotation

•Forearm rotation so palm faces upward or forward, or lying down face up (supine) -
Answer-supination

Forearm rotation so palm faces downward or backward, or lying down face down
(prone) - Answer-pronation

Turning of foot so plantar surface faces midline - Answer-inversion

• Turning of foot so plantar surface faces away from midline - Answer-eversion

Movement of a body part forward - Answer-protraction

Movement of a body part backward - Answer-retraction

Raising a body part - Answer-elevation

Lowering a body part - Answer-depression

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